- A
Upload the log files manually or configure automatic log upload using the log collector.
Logs must be uploaded for analysis.
- B
Install the Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps connector in Sentinel.
Why wrong: The Sentinel connector is for sending alerts to Sentinel, not for Cloud Discovery log processing.
- C
Enable Azure Information Protection for labeling.
Why wrong: AIP labeling is not required for Cloud Discovery.
- D
Ensure proxy logs are in a supported format such as Common Log Format (CLF).
Defender for Cloud Apps supports specific log formats; CLF is one.
- E
Configure the source IP address ranges of your organization in Defender for Cloud Apps settings.
IP ranges help identify internal traffic and differentiate it from external.
Question 1,043 of 1,639
SC-200 Manage a security operations environment Practice Question
This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of manage a security operations environment. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
You are configuring Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps with Cloud Discovery. You need to ensure that logs from your network proxies are processed correctly. Which THREE steps are required?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Upload the log files manually or configure automatic log upload using the log collector.
Option A is correct because Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps Cloud Discovery requires log data from network proxies to be ingested either by manually uploading log files or by configuring automatic log upload via the log collector. The log collector is a Docker-based container that parses and normalizes proxy logs before forwarding them to Defender for Cloud Apps, enabling shadow IT discovery without manual intervention.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Upload the log files manually or configure automatic log upload using the log collector.
Why this is correct
Logs must be uploaded for analysis.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Install the Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps connector in Sentinel.
Why it's wrong here
The Sentinel connector is for sending alerts to Sentinel, not for Cloud Discovery log processing.
- ✗
Enable Azure Information Protection for labeling.
Why it's wrong here
AIP labeling is not required for Cloud Discovery.
- ✓
Ensure proxy logs are in a supported format such as Common Log Format (CLF).
Why this is correct
Defender for Cloud Apps supports specific log formats; CLF is one.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✓
Configure the source IP address ranges of your organization in Defender for Cloud Apps settings.
Why this is correct
IP ranges help identify internal traffic and differentiate it from external.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse the log collector with the Sentinel connector, thinking both are required for log ingestion, but the Sentinel connector is for SIEM integration, not for Cloud Discovery log processing.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
The log collector uses a Docker container that supports syslog, FTP, or SFTP to receive proxy logs, then normalizes them using a built-in parser for formats like CLF, W3C, or Squid. Under the hood, the collector maps source IPs to user accounts via Azure Active Directory integration, enabling per-user shadow IT reporting. In a real-world scenario, a misconfigured log collector might fail to parse logs if the proxy uses a non-standard timestamp format, causing gaps in discovery data.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A healthcare organisation deploys an application with a public-facing web tier and a private database tier. The database subnet has no public IP and only accepts connections from the web tier's security group. Questions like this test whether you can design cloud network isolation using VNets/VPCs, subnets, and security group rules.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-200 question test?
Manage a security operations environment — This question tests Manage a security operations environment — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Upload the log files manually or configure automatic log upload using the log collector. — Option A is correct because Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps Cloud Discovery requires log data from network proxies to be ingested either by manually uploading log files or by configuring automatic log upload via the log collector. The log collector is a Docker-based container that parses and normalizes proxy logs before forwarding them to Defender for Cloud Apps, enabling shadow IT discovery without manual intervention.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
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