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Manage a security operations environment →easyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SC-200 Manage a security operations environment Practice Question

This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of manage a security operations environment. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

{
  "type": "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/automationRules",
  "apiVersion": "2023-02-01-preview",
  "properties": {
    "displayName": "Auto-assign critical incidents",
    "order": 1,
    "triggeringLogic": {
      "triggersOn": "Incidents",
      "triggersWhen": "Created",
      "conditions": [
        {
          "property": "Severity",
          "operator": "Equals",
          "value": "High"
        }
      ]
    },
    "actions": [
      {
        "order": 1,
        "actionType": "ModifyProperties",
        "actionConfiguration": {
          "severity": "Medium",
          "owner": {
            "assignedTo": "SOC-Tier2"
          }
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

You are reviewing an automation rule ARM template for Microsoft Sentinel. What is the result of deploying this automation rule?

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

{
  "type": "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/automationRules",
  "apiVersion": "2023-02-01-preview",
  "properties": {
    "displayName": "Auto-assign critical incidents",
    "order": 1,
    "triggeringLogic": {
      "triggersOn": "Incidents",
      "triggersWhen": "Created",
      "conditions": [
        {
          "property": "Severity",
          "operator": "Equals",
          "value": "High"
        }
      ]
    },
    "actions": [
      {
        "order": 1,
        "actionType": "ModifyProperties",
        "actionConfiguration": {
          "severity": "Medium",
          "owner": {
            "assignedTo": "SOC-Tier2"
          }
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

When a High severity incident is created, the rule changes its severity to Medium and assigns it to SOC-Tier2.

The ARM template defines an automation rule that triggers when an incident is created with a severity of High. The rule's actions change the severity to Medium and assign the incident to the SOC-Tier2 owner. This matches option C exactly.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    The rule assigns the incident to SOC-Tier2 only if the severity is Medium.

    Why it's wrong here

    The rule triggers on High severity, not Medium.

  • ✗

    The rule triggers when an incident is updated and resets the severity to High.

    Why it's wrong here

    The trigger is on Created, not Updated.

  • ✓

    When a High severity incident is created, the rule changes its severity to Medium and assigns it to SOC-Tier2.

    Why this is correct

    Matches the trigger and action configuration.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • ✗

    The rule triggers when a High severity incident is created but does not change the severity.

    Why it's wrong here

    The action modifies severity to Medium.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates may misinterpret the trigger condition as 'on update' (option B) or overlook the severity change action (option D), focusing only on the assignment part of the rule.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

The ARM template uses Microsoft.SecurityInsights/alertRules/actions to define the automation rule, with a trigger condition checking 'Microsoft.SecurityIncident' creation and severity equals 'High'. The action uses a Logic App or playbook to update the incident's severity and owner properties via the Microsoft Sentinel API. In real-world scenarios, this pattern is used to triage high-severity incidents automatically, ensuring they are promptly assigned to the appropriate tier for investigation.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-200 question test?

Manage a security operations environment — This question tests Manage a security operations environment — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: When a High severity incident is created, the rule changes its severity to Medium and assigns it to SOC-Tier2. — The ARM template defines an automation rule that triggers when an incident is created with a severity of High. The rule's actions change the severity to Medium and assign the incident to the SOC-Tier2 owner. This matches option C exactly.

What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This SC-200 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-200 exam.