- A
Configure an automated investigation rule in Microsoft Defender XDR to assign incidents.
Why wrong: Incorrect: Microsoft Defender XDR doesn't manage Sentinel incidents.
- B
Create a playbook in Microsoft Sentinel that runs on incident creation and assigns the incident to Tier 1 SOC.
Why wrong: Incorrect: Playbooks are triggered by automation rules, not directly by incident creation.
- C
Create an automation rule in Microsoft Sentinel with conditions for tactic 'Credential Access' and actions to assign to Tier 1 SOC and set severity to High.
Correct: Automation rules can set incident properties based on conditions.
- D
Modify the analytics rule that generates the incidents to include the assignment and severity settings.
Why wrong: Incorrect: Analytics rules define conditions but don't assign owners or modify severity after incident creation.
SC-200 Manage a security operations environment Practice Question
This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of manage a security operations environment. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Your organization uses Microsoft Sentinel and Microsoft Defender XDR. A new security policy requires that all incidents involving 'Credential Access' tactics be automatically assigned to the Tier 1 SOC team and have a severity of 'High'. You need to configure this automation. What should you do?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Create an automation rule in Microsoft Sentinel with conditions for tactic 'Credential Access' and actions to assign to Tier 1 SOC and set severity to High.
Option C is correct because automation rules in Microsoft Sentinel allow you to define conditions based on incident properties, such as tactic, and then trigger actions like assigning the incident to a specific owner (Tier 1 SOC) and setting the severity. This directly meets the policy requirement without requiring external playbooks or modifying analytics rules.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Configure an automated investigation rule in Microsoft Defender XDR to assign incidents.
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect: Microsoft Defender XDR doesn't manage Sentinel incidents.
- ✗
Create a playbook in Microsoft Sentinel that runs on incident creation and assigns the incident to Tier 1 SOC.
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect: Playbooks are triggered by automation rules, not directly by incident creation.
- ✓
Create an automation rule in Microsoft Sentinel with conditions for tactic 'Credential Access' and actions to assign to Tier 1 SOC and set severity to High.
Why this is correct
Correct: Automation rules can set incident properties based on conditions.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Modify the analytics rule that generates the incidents to include the assignment and severity settings.
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect: Analytics rules define conditions but don't assign owners or modify severity after incident creation.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates may confuse automation rules (incident-level) with automated investigation rules (Defender XDR) or think that analytics rules can directly assign incidents, when in fact automation rules are the correct post-creation mechanism for assignment and severity changes.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Automation rules in Microsoft Sentinel operate on incident creation or update events, evaluating conditions like tactic, severity, or title using a rule engine that triggers actions such as assigning to a specific owner, changing severity, or running a playbook. The 'Credential Access' tactic corresponds to MITRE ATT&CK TA0006, and the rule can be scoped to all analytics rules or specific ones. This approach ensures consistent enforcement without manual intervention or complex logic flows.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-200 question test?
Manage a security operations environment — This question tests Manage a security operations environment — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Create an automation rule in Microsoft Sentinel with conditions for tactic 'Credential Access' and actions to assign to Tier 1 SOC and set severity to High. — Option C is correct because automation rules in Microsoft Sentinel allow you to define conditions based on incident properties, such as tactic, and then trigger actions like assigning the incident to a specific owner (Tier 1 SOC) and setting the severity. This directly meets the policy requirement without requiring external playbooks or modifying analytics rules.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This SC-200 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-200 exam.
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