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Design security operations, identity, and compliance capabilities →hardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SC-100 Practice Question: Design security operations, identity, and compliance capabilities

This SC-100 practice question tests your understanding of design security operations, identity, and compliance capabilities. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

{
  "type": "Microsoft.Security/automations",
  "apiVersion": "2023-01-01-preview",
  "properties": {
    "description": "Automation for high severity incidents",
    "actions": [
      {
        "type": "LogicApp",
        "logicAppResourceId": "/subscriptions/.../resourceGroups/.../providers/Microsoft.Logic/workflows/CloseIncident"
      }
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "eventSource": "Alerts"
      }
    ],
    "triggers": [
      {
        "name": "HighSeverity",
        "conditions": [
          {
            "property": "Severity",
            "operator": "Equals",
            "value": "High"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}

Refer to the exhibit. You have deployed the automation shown in the exhibit in Microsoft Defender for Cloud. The automation triggers a Logic App when a high-severity alert is generated. Users report that the Logic App is not being triggered for some high-severity alerts. What is the most likely cause?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "most likely"

    Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

Question 1hardmultiple choice
Full question →

Exhibit

{
  "type": "Microsoft.Security/automations",
  "apiVersion": "2023-01-01-preview",
  "properties": {
    "description": "Automation for high severity incidents",
    "actions": [
      {
        "type": "LogicApp",
        "logicAppResourceId": "/subscriptions/.../resourceGroups/.../providers/Microsoft.Logic/workflows/CloseIncident"
      }
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "eventSource": "Alerts"
      }
    ],
    "triggers": [
      {
        "name": "HighSeverity",
        "conditions": [
          {
            "property": "Severity",
            "operator": "Equals",
            "value": "High"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Some high-severity alerts are generated from a different event source not included in the 'sources' array.

Option B is correct because the automation is configured to trigger on 'Alerts' source, but Defender for Cloud also generates 'RegulatoryComplianceAssessment' and other sources. Some high-severity alerts may come from a different event source that is not included. Option A is incorrect because the event source is 'Alerts', not 'SecurityPolicies'. Option C is incorrect because severity value is correct. Option D is incorrect because the trigger condition is correct.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    The trigger condition uses 'Equals' instead of 'Contains' for severity.

    Why it's wrong here

    'Equals' is correct for severity value comparison.

  • ✗

    The Logic App resource ID is incorrect.

    Why it's wrong here

    If it were incorrect, it would never trigger.

  • ✓

    Some high-severity alerts are generated from a different event source not included in the 'sources' array.

    Why this is correct

    Defender for Cloud alerts can come from multiple sources; the automation only includes 'Alerts'.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • ✗

    The automation is configured to trigger on 'Alerts' but should be 'SecurityPolicies'.

    Why it's wrong here

    SecurityPolicies is not a valid event source for alerts.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which SC-100 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-100 question test?

Design security operations, identity, and compliance capabilities — This question tests Design security operations, identity, and compliance capabilities — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Some high-severity alerts are generated from a different event source not included in the 'sources' array. — Option B is correct because the automation is configured to trigger on 'Alerts' source, but Defender for Cloud also generates 'RegulatoryComplianceAssessment' and other sources. Some high-severity alerts may come from a different event source that is not included. Option A is incorrect because the event source is 'Alerts', not 'SecurityPolicies'. Option C is incorrect because severity value is correct. Option D is incorrect because the trigger condition is correct.

What should I do if I get this SC-100 question wrong?

Identify which SC-100 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026

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This SC-100 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-100 exam.