CCNA Design security operations, identity, and compliance capabilities Questions

Refer to the exhibit. You run the PowerShell command in Microsoft Entra ID to find compliance roles. You need to assign the Compliance Administrator role to a user. What is the correct parameter to use in the Add-AzureADMSRoleAssignment cmdlet?

Your organization is a large healthcare provider that uses Microsoft 365 and Azure. You need to design a compliance solution that meets HIPAA requirements. The solution must automatically classify and protect electronic protected health information (ePHI) in Exchange Online, SharePoint Online, and OneDrive for Business. It must also provide reports on data access and sharing activities for auditors. The following requirements must be met: (1) Detect ePHI using built-in sensitive info types, (2) Apply encryption automatically to emails containing ePHI, (3) Prevent unauthorized sharing of ePHI in SharePoint, (4) Generate activity reports for auditors, (5) Use machine learning to improve classification accuracy. Which Microsoft Purview capabilities should you use?

Your company uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps and wants to prevent users from uploading sensitive files to personal cloud storage apps. What should you configure?

Your company uses Microsoft Purview Data Loss Prevention (DLP). You need to ensure that credit card numbers are not shared externally via email. What should you configure?

A company uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud to secure multicloud environments. They want to assess compliance with SOC 2. Which THREE steps should they take?

Your organization is deploying Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps. Which THREE capabilities are included in Defender for Cloud Apps? (Select three.)

Your organization uses Microsoft Sentinel and wants to improve threat hunting efficiency. Which THREE actions should you take?

Refer to the exhibit. You are reviewing a Microsoft Purview Data Map resource pattern for scanning. What is this pattern intended to do?

Your organization uses Microsoft Sentinel as a SIEM. You need to design a solution to detect advanced persistent threats (APTs) by correlating data from multiple sources, including network logs, endpoint data, and threat intelligence feeds. The solution must use machine learning to identify anomalies and reduce false positives. Which analytics rule type should you configure?

Which TWO of the following are components of Microsoft Defender XDR (Extended Detection and Response)?

Refer to the exhibit. You have deployed the automation shown in the exhibit in Microsoft Defender for Cloud. The automation triggers a Logic App when a high-severity alert is generated. Users report that the Logic App is not being triggered for some high-severity alerts. What is the most likely cause?

A company uses Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management. They need to retain financial records for 7 years and then delete them. Which TWO actions should they configure?

Your organization uses Microsoft Intune to manage devices. You need to ensure that only compliant devices can access corporate email. What should you configure?

Your organization uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud to secure multi-cloud workloads. You need to ensure that Azure, Amazon Web Services (AWS), and Google Cloud Platform (GCP) resources are assessed against the same security baseline. What should you do?

Refer to the exhibit. You are analyzing a KQL query in Microsoft Defender XDR advanced hunting. The query is intended to identify the top 10 devices by the number of executable process creations in the last 7 days. However, the results are showing only a few entries with low counts. What is the most likely issue?

Your organization uses Microsoft Purview to manage data governance. You need to create a unified data catalog that automatically classifies and labels data across Azure SQL Database, Amazon S3, and on-premises SQL Server. What should you configure?

Your organization uses Microsoft Purview and needs to prevent users from copying sensitive data to USB drives. Which solution should you implement?

You need to audit user activities in Microsoft 365, including who accessed a specific file in SharePoint Online. Which Microsoft Purview solution should you use?

Which TWO of the following are valid methods to protect privileged accounts in Microsoft Entra ID?

You are a security architect for a global financial services company that uses Microsoft 365 E5 and Azure. The company has 50,000 users across 10 regions. The security team needs to detect and respond to identity-based threats in real-time, automate remediation for compromised accounts, and meet regulatory requirements for audit logging. The following requirements must be met: (1) Detect risky sign-ins and user anomalies, (2) Automatically block sign-ins when risk level is high, (3) Provide a centralized dashboard for security analysts to investigate incidents, (4) Retain logs for at least one year for compliance, (5) Minimize false positives by using machine learning. You have the following services available: Microsoft Entra ID P2, Microsoft Sentinel, Microsoft Defender for Identity, Microsoft Purview, and Microsoft Intune. Which combination of services should you use to meet all requirements?

Your company is migrating from on-premises Active Directory to Microsoft Entra ID. You need to ensure that users can authenticate using their existing on-premises credentials while gradually moving to cloud-only authentication. Which authentication method should you implement first?

Your organization uses Microsoft Entra ID and Microsoft Intune. You need to design a solution that allows corporate users to access a sensitive internal application only from managed devices that are compliant with company security policies. The solution should block access from personal devices. Which two components should you use? (Choose TWO.)

Your company uses Microsoft Sentinel to manage security incidents. You need to design a solution that automatically triages low-severity incidents and enriches them with threat intelligence. Which THREE capabilities would you include? (Choose three.)

Your organization needs to monitor and respond to threats across email, endpoints, and identities. Which Microsoft solution provides a unified incident response experience?

A company uses Microsoft Intune to manage devices. They need to ensure that only devices with a minimum OS version can access corporate email. Which policy type should they implement?

Your organization uses Microsoft Purview Information Protection to label sensitive emails. You need to ensure that labels are applied automatically based on content. Which THREE methods can you use?

You are designing identity security for a hybrid organization using Microsoft Entra ID. You need to enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all users accessing sensitive applications. What is the recommended approach?

Which TWO actions should you take to implement a zero-trust identity strategy in Microsoft Entra ID?

Refer to the exhibit. You are deploying this Bicep template to enable Microsoft Defender for Cloud's VM protection. After deployment, you notice that Agentless VM scanning is not enabled for existing VMs. What is the most likely reason?

Your organization uses Microsoft Sentinel and wants to automatically respond to high-severity incidents. Which feature should you configure?

A company uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps to discover and control cloud apps. They want to receive alerts when a user accesses a sanctioned app from an unusual location. Which feature should they configure?

Your organization uses Microsoft Sentinel and Microsoft Defender XDR. You need to design a solution that investigates and responds to a ransomware incident. Which three actions should you take? (Choose THREE.)

Which TWO components are required to enable Microsoft Sentinel to ingest data from Amazon Web Services (AWS) CloudTrail?

Your organization uses Microsoft Intune to manage devices. You need to design a compliance policy that requires devices to have a minimum OS version and be encrypted. Which policy type should you use?

Your organization uses Microsoft Defender for Endpoint (MDE) and wants to implement automated investigation and response (AIR) for ransomware. You need to ensure that when a suspicious file is detected, the investigation is automatically started and the file is contained. What should you configure?

Your organization, Contoso Ltd., uses Microsoft 365 E5 licenses and has deployed Microsoft Sentinel in Azure. The security operations center (SOC) receives thousands of alerts daily from Microsoft Defender for Cloud, Microsoft Defender for Office 365, and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. The SOC team is overwhelmed and needs to prioritize incidents effectively. You need to design a solution that uses Microsoft Sentinel to automatically classify incidents as true positive, false positive, or benign positive based on threat intelligence and analytics. Additionally, the solution should automatically close low-confidence false positive incidents after 24 hours if no analyst interaction occurs. You must minimize manual effort and ensure that critical incidents are escalated immediately. What should you do?

Your organization uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps. You need to detect and block data exfiltration from sanctioned cloud apps to personal devices. What should you configure?

Your organization has Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) and uses Privileged Identity Management (PIM). You need to ensure that when a user activates a privileged role, they must provide a reason and a ticket number. What should you configure?

Refer to the exhibit. You are analyzing a Microsoft Sentinel analytics rule. What does this rule detect?

Your company uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud to manage security posture across hybrid workloads. You need to ensure that critical vulnerabilities found on Azure VMs are automatically remediated without manual intervention. Which feature should you enable?

Your organization uses Microsoft Intune to manage devices and wants to ensure that only compliant devices can access corporate email. Which conditional access policy setting should you configure?

A company uses Microsoft Sentinel as its SIEM. They want to minimize storage costs for verbose logs that are rarely accessed but must be retained for one year for compliance. Which TWO actions should they take?

Your organization uses Microsoft Intune to manage Windows 10 devices. You need to ensure that only devices with a TPM (Trusted Platform Module) version 2.0 can access corporate resources. What should you configure?

Which THREE capabilities does Microsoft Purview provide for compliance management?

Your organization uses Microsoft Entra ID for identity management and wants to implement a least-privilege access model for administrators. You need to reduce standing privileges and ensure that admin roles are activated only when needed with approval workflow. Requirements: (1) Require approval for activation of Global Administrator role, (2) Set activation duration to 4 hours maximum, (3) Require Azure MFA for activation, (4) Receive notifications when roles are activated, (5) Audit all activations for compliance. Which Microsoft Entra ID capability should you use?

Your company uses Microsoft Entra ID. You need to implement a policy that requires all guest users to complete a terms-of-use acceptance before accessing applications. Which two components must be configured?

Your organization uses Microsoft Sentinel for security operations. You need to ensure that all incident investigations are automatically captured for compliance reporting. Which feature should you enable?

Your organization uses Microsoft Purview to classify sensitive data. You need to automatically apply a sensitivity label to documents that contain personally identifiable information (PII). Which TWO components should you configure?

An organization uses Microsoft Intune to manage devices. They need to ensure that only devices compliant with security baselines can access corporate email via Microsoft Outlook. The solution should use existing Microsoft 365 security features. What should they implement?

Your organization is implementing Microsoft Entra ID governance. Which TWO features are part of Microsoft Entra ID Governance? (Select two.)

Your organization uses Microsoft Purview to manage data governance. The compliance team needs to be able to search for and investigate whether any sensitive data (e.g., credit card numbers) is stored in Microsoft Teams messages. They also need to place a legal hold on specific user's Teams messages for eDiscovery. You need to design the solution. What should you configure?

Your company needs to automatically classify and label sensitive documents in Microsoft 365 based on their content. Which Microsoft Purview solution should you implement?

You need to design a solution to synchronize on-premises Active Directory users to Microsoft Entra ID for hybrid identity. Which tool should you use?

Your organization uses Microsoft Purview to manage data governance. You need to design a solution that allows data owners to classify sensitive data in their Microsoft SharePoint Online sites and generate a data catalog. Which Purview tool should you use?

Refer to the exhibit. You are analyzing a KQL query in Microsoft Sentinel. What is the primary purpose of this query?

Your organization is planning to migrate from on-premises Active Directory to Microsoft Entra ID. You need to ensure that users can use the same passwords for both on-premises and cloud resources without having to change them. What should you implement?

Your organization uses Microsoft Sentinel as a SIEM. You need to reduce the cost of data ingestion while ensuring that security-relevant events are retained. You have identified that Windows Event ID 4624 (successful logon) produces a high volume of logs. What should you do?

Refer to the exhibit. You are reviewing a conditional access policy JSON in Microsoft Entra ID. What does this policy accomplish?

A company uses Microsoft Defender for Identity (MDI) to monitor on-premises Active Directory. They want to integrate MDI alerts into Microsoft Sentinel. Which data connector should they use?

Your organization uses Microsoft Sentinel and wants to automatically respond to high-severity incidents without human intervention. Which feature should you configure?

Refer to the exhibit. You run this KQL query in Microsoft Sentinel. What is the primary purpose?

Your company uses Microsoft Purview Compliance Manager to track compliance with regulatory standards. You need to generate a report that shows the percentage of controls that are not yet implemented for the PCI DSS standard. What should you do?

Your organization uses Microsoft Intune for mobile device management. Employees report they cannot access corporate email on their personal iOS devices. The helpdesk confirms devices are enrolled and compliant. What should you check first?

Your organization uses Microsoft Sentinel. You need to design a solution to detect and automatically respond to a potential brute-force attack against an on-premises application that is published via Azure AD Application Proxy. The solution should block the attacker's IP address in Azure AD Conditional Access for one hour after detecting more than 10 failed login attempts within 5 minutes. What should you implement?

Your organization uses Microsoft Purview. You need to design a solution that automatically detects and classifies sensitive data such as passport numbers stored in Microsoft OneDrive. The solution should apply a 'Highly Confidential' sensitivity label without user intervention. What should you configure?

A global organization uses Microsoft Entra ID with Conditional Access policies. They want to enforce multifactor authentication (MFA) for all users accessing sensitive apps from outside the corporate network, but allow access without MFA from trusted IPs. What should they configure?

Refer to the exhibit. You are configuring a Microsoft Purview sensitivity label. When a user applies this label to an email, what happens?

Which TWO actions should you take to meet a compliance requirement that all emails containing credit card numbers must be encrypted before delivery?

A company wants to automate incident response in Microsoft 365 Defender. Which THREE actions can be automated using automated investigation and response (AIR) capabilities? (Choose three.)

Your organization uses Microsoft Entra ID with external identities. You need to design a solution that allows partners to self-service sign up using their existing Azure AD or Microsoft account credentials, while preventing them from accessing other resources. What should you use?

Your organization is implementing a privileged access strategy using Microsoft Entra ID. You need to provide just-in-time (JIT) access to Azure resources for administrators. Which TWO features should you use?

Your organization uses Microsoft Intune for mobile device management. You need to ensure that users can access corporate email on their personal iOS devices only if the device is enrolled in Intune and compliant with security policies. What should you configure?

Refer to the exhibit. You are reviewing a Conditional Access policy in Microsoft Entra ID. The policy is enabled but users who are detected as high risk are still able to sign in. What is the most likely reason?

A company wants to implement a Zero Trust security model. Which TWO principles are fundamental to Zero Trust? (Choose two.)

Your organization uses Microsoft Entra ID and Microsoft Intune. You need to design a solution that allows only hybrid Azure AD joined devices to access a sensitive application. The solution must also require that the device is compliant with company policies. Which two components should you configure? (Choose TWO.)