Question 903 of 969
Design security solutions for applications and datamediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The answer is Microsoft Entra ID P1, which is the minimum licensing required for self-service password reset. This is because SSPR is a premium feature that relies on Microsoft Entra ID P1’s core identity management capabilities, including the essential password writeback functionality that allows password changes to synchronize back to on-premises Active Directory. On the Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect exam, this question tests your ability to distinguish between licensing tiers and avoid common traps: many candidates mistakenly choose the free tier, which lacks SSPR entirely, or over-select P2, which adds Identity Protection but is unnecessary for basic SSPR. A frequent distractor is Microsoft 365 E3, which includes Entra ID P1 but is not the minimum license when P1 alone suffices. Remember the memory tip: “P1 for passwords, P2 for protection”—if the requirement is only self-service password reset, P1 is the floor, not the free tier or the premium P2.

SC-100 Practice Question: Design security solutions for applications and data

This SC-100 practice question tests your understanding of design security solutions for applications and data. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company uses Microsoft Entra ID to authenticate users for a web application. They want to enable self-service password reset (SSPR) for users. What is the minimum licensing requirement?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "minimum / minimize"

    Why it matters: Asks for the least resource use — fewest addresses, smallest subnet, lowest overhead. Eliminate over-provisioned options even if they would technically work.

Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Microsoft Entra ID P1

Option B is correct because Microsoft Entra ID P1 includes SSPR with writeback to on-premises Active Directory. Option A is wrong because the free tier does not include SSPR. Option C is wrong because P2 adds Identity Protection, not required for basic SSPR. Option D is wrong because Microsoft 365 E3 includes Entra ID P1, but the question asks for minimum licensing.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Microsoft 365 E3

    Why it's wrong here

    E3 includes Entra ID P1, but P1 is the direct answer.

  • Microsoft Entra ID P2

    Why it's wrong here

    P2 includes additional features but is not the minimum.

  • Microsoft Entra ID Free

    Why it's wrong here

    Free tier does not support SSPR.

  • Microsoft Entra ID P1

    Why this is correct

    P1 includes SSPR with password writeback.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "minimum / minimize" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which SC-100 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-100 question test?

Design security solutions for applications and data — This question tests Design security solutions for applications and data — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Microsoft Entra ID P1 — Option B is correct because Microsoft Entra ID P1 includes SSPR with writeback to on-premises Active Directory. Option A is wrong because the free tier does not include SSPR. Option C is wrong because P2 adds Identity Protection, not required for basic SSPR. Option D is wrong because Microsoft 365 E3 includes Entra ID P1, but the question asks for minimum licensing.

What should I do if I get this SC-100 question wrong?

Identify which SC-100 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "minimum / minimize". Asks for the least resource use — fewest addresses, smallest subnet, lowest overhead. Eliminate over-provisioned options even if they would technically work.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026

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This SC-100 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-100 exam.