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MS-900 Practice Question: Describe security, compliance, privacy, and trust in Microsoft 365

You are the compliance officer for Fabrikam, a medium-sized company with 500 users on Microsoft 365 Business Premium. Fabrikam must comply with the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA). The legal team has identified that they need to be able to respond to consumer requests to delete personal data within 45 days. They also need to ensure that personal data is not retained longer than necessary. You have been asked to configure Microsoft Purview to meet these requirements. Specifically, you need to search for and delete personal data when a deletion request is received, and set up a data retention policy to automatically delete personal data after 2 years. What should you do?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use Content Search to find personal data, then use eDiscovery to delete it for deletion requests. Create a retention policy with a retention period of 2 years for all SharePoint sites and OneDrive accounts.

To delete personal data for a specific user, you need to use Content Search to find the data and then eDiscovery to delete it. A retention policy can be set to automatically delete data after 2 years. Option A is incorrect because a retention label is for manual application, not automatic deletion. Option C is incorrect because DLP does not delete data. Option D is incorrect because auto-labeling does not delete data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Implement auto-labeling to label personal data and configure a retention label to delete after 2 years.

    Why it's wrong here

    Auto-labeling labels data but does not delete it; retention label would need to be applied.

  • Use Content Search to find personal data, then use eDiscovery to delete it for deletion requests. Create a retention policy with a retention period of 2 years for all SharePoint sites and OneDrive accounts.

    Why this is correct

    Content Search and eDiscovery handle deletion; retention policy handles automatic deletion.

  • Create a retention label that deletes data after 2 years and apply it manually to all documents containing personal data.

    Why it's wrong here

    Manual application is not efficient for compliance.

  • Configure a DLP policy to block sharing of personal data and set a retention policy for 2 years.

    Why it's wrong here

    DLP does not delete data.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This MS-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MS-900 exam.