Question 458 of 985

MS-900 Practice Question: Describe security, compliance, privacy, and trust in Microsoft 365

This MS-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe security, compliance, privacy, and trust in microsoft 365. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

```json
{
  "Policy": "Communication Compliance",
  "Configuration": {
    "Name": "Harassment Detection",
    "Scopes": ["AllUsers"],
    "Conditions": [
      {
        "ConditionType": "SensitiveInformationTypes",
        "SensitiveInfoType": ["CreditCardNumber", "USSocialSecurityNumber"]
      },
      {
        "ConditionType": "KeywordMatch",
        "Keywords": ["harass", "bully", "intimidate"]
      }
    ],
    "Actions": ["NotifyManager", "NotifyComplianceOfficer"]
  }
}
```

You are configuring a Communication Compliance policy to detect workplace harassment. The policy currently includes conditions for sensitive information types (credit card numbers, SSN) and keywords. After deployment, the policy generates many irrelevant alerts for routine HR communications that contain the keywords but no harassment. What should you modify to improve detection accuracy?

Question 1hardmultiple choice
Full question →

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

```json
{
  "Policy": "Communication Compliance",
  "Configuration": {
    "Name": "Harassment Detection",
    "Scopes": ["AllUsers"],
    "Conditions": [
      {
        "ConditionType": "SensitiveInformationTypes",
        "SensitiveInfoType": ["CreditCardNumber", "USSocialSecurityNumber"]
      },
      {
        "ConditionType": "KeywordMatch",
        "Keywords": ["harass", "bully", "intimidate"]
      }
    ],
    "Actions": ["NotifyManager", "NotifyComplianceOfficer"]
  }
}
```

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use a trainable classifier for 'harassment' instead of keyword matching

The policy should use a trainable classifier specifically for harassment (Option B) instead of broad sensitive info types and keywords. Sensitive info types (A) do not detect harassment. Option C (audit log is not relevant). Option D (expanding keywords would increase false positives).

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Expand the keyword list to include more terms

    Why it's wrong here

    More keywords would increase false positives, not reduce them.

  • Add more sensitive information types

    Why it's wrong here

    Sensitive info types are for regulatory data, not harassment detection.

  • Enable audit logging for all communications

    Why it's wrong here

    Audit logging does not improve detection accuracy.

  • Use a trainable classifier for 'harassment' instead of keyword matching

    Why this is correct

    Trainable classifiers use machine learning to detect harassment more accurately.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Trap categories for this question

  • Keyword trap

    More keywords would increase false positives, not reduce them.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which MS-900 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

Related practice questions

Related MS-900 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this MS-900 question test?

Describe security, compliance, privacy, and trust in Microsoft 365 — This question tests Describe security, compliance, privacy, and trust in Microsoft 365 — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Use a trainable classifier for 'harassment' instead of keyword matching — The policy should use a trainable classifier specifically for harassment (Option B) instead of broad sensitive info types and keywords. Sensitive info types (A) do not detect harassment. Option C (audit log is not relevant). Option D (expanding keywords would increase false positives).

What should I do if I get this MS-900 question wrong?

Identify which MS-900 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026

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