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A company uses a cloud service where they can provision virtual machines, install any operating system, and manage all software on those machines. The cloud provider is responsible for the physical hardware, data center security, and network infrastructure. Which cloud service model does this represent?

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A company uses a cloud service where they can provision virtual machines, install any operating system, and manage all software on those machines. The cloud provider is responsible for the physical hardware, data center security, and network infrastructure. Which cloud service model does this represent?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Best answer

IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service)

IaaS gives the customer flexibility to manage OS and software while the provider handles hardware and networking.

B

Distractor review

PaaS (Platform as a Service)

PaaS manages the runtime and OS; the customer only manages applications and data.

C

Distractor review

SaaS (Software as a Service)

SaaS provides ready-to-use applications; the customer does not manage the underlying infrastructure or OS.

D

Distractor review

FaaS (Function as a Service)

FaaS is a serverless model where the provider runs code in response to events; the customer does not manage servers.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Related practice questions

Related MS-900 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this MS-900 question test?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) — Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) provides virtualized computing resources (VMs, storage, networks) where the customer controls the operating system, middleware, and applications. The provider manages the physical infrastructure. PaaS abstracts the OS and middleware, SaaS provides ready-to-use applications, and FaaS is a serverless compute model.

What should I do if I get this MS-900 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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