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A company uses a cloud provider that offers compute power as a service. The provider manages the physical servers, storage, and networking, but the company has full control over the operating system, applications, and configurations. Which cloud service model is being used?

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A company uses a cloud provider that offers compute power as a service. The provider manages the physical servers, storage, and networking, but the company has full control over the operating system, applications, and configurations. Which cloud service model is being used?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Software as a Service (SaaS)

SaaS provides pre-built applications; the customer does not control the underlying OS or runtime.

B

Distractor review

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

PaaS manages the runtime environment; the customer does not have control over the operating system.

C

Best answer

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

IaaS provides virtual machines and storage; the customer manages the OS, applications, and configurations while the provider handles the physical infrastructure.

D

Distractor review

Function as a Service (FaaS)

FaaS is a subset of PaaS where customers run code without managing servers; they do not control the OS.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Related practice questions

Related MS-900 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this MS-900 question test?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) — Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) provides virtualized computing resources over the internet. The provider manages the hardware, but the customer manages the OS, middleware, and applications. Platform as a Service (PaaS) abstracts the OS and runtime, and Software as a Service (SaaS) provides fully managed applications.

What should I do if I get this MS-900 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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