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MS-900 Practice Question: Describe security, compliance, privacy, and trust in Microsoft 365

A business stakeholder asks how Microsoft 365 can help them allow sign-in using biometrics or FIDO2 security keys. Microsoft security, identity, or compliance capability should it use?

⚠ Common exam trap

Watch out — candidates often confuse productivity tools (Planner, Stream, Forms) with identity and access management capabilities, failing to recognize that passwordless authentication is a core feature of Microsoft Entra ID, not a standalone app.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Microsoft Entra ID passwordless authentication

Microsoft Entra ID passwordless authentication (Option B) is the correct capability because it directly supports sign-in using biometrics (Windows Hello, Microsoft Authenticator) and FIDO2 security keys. This feature eliminates the need for passwords by leveraging public-key cryptography and the WebAuthn standard, aligning with the stakeholder's request for passwordless sign-in methods.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Microsoft Planner

    Why it's wrong here

    Planner manages tasks and does not provide this security or compliance control.

  • Microsoft Entra ID passwordless authentication

    Why this is correct

    Microsoft Entra ID supports passwordless methods such as Windows Hello for Business and FIDO2 security keys.

  • Microsoft Stream

    Why it's wrong here

    Stream hosts video content and does not meet this requirement.

  • Microsoft Forms

    Why it's wrong here

    Forms creates surveys and quizzes, not this security or compliance capability.

Quick reference

Asymmetric Encryption Algorithm Comparison

AlgorithmKey ExchangeSignaturesEquivalent Security KeyNotes
RSA-3072YesYes128-bitWidely deployed; slow for bulk data
ECDSA P-256NoYes128-bitFast signatures; standard TLS certs
ECDH / ECDHEYesNo128-bitPerfect forward secrecy in TLS 1.3
DH / DHEYesNo128-bit (3072-bit key)Replaced by ECDHE in modern TLS
Ed25519NoYes~128-bitSSH keys, modern PKI

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This MS-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MS-900 exam.