The correct approach is to use Intune PowerShell scripts targeting the user, combined with a scheduled task triggered by logon. This works because Intune’s built-in PowerShell script deployment can run in the user context, but by default it executes only once per device; to achieve execution on every login with administrative privileges, you must create a scheduled task within the script that triggers at user logon and runs with elevated rights. On the Microsoft 365 Endpoint Administrator MD-102 exam, this question tests your understanding of the limitations of Intune’s native script execution versus the flexibility of scheduled tasks, and it’s a common trap to confuse Proactive Remediations (which run on a schedule, not logon) or Win32 apps (which run once). A helpful memory tip is to think “logon needs a task” — if the requirement is per-logon and elevated, you must wrap the script in a scheduled task.
MD-102 Manage and maintain devices Practice Question
This MD-102 practice question tests your understanding of manage and maintain devices. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Your organization uses Microsoft Intune to manage devices. You need to deploy a PowerShell script that runs every time a user logs in to a Windows 10 device. The script must run with administrative privileges. Which deployment approach should you use?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Use Intune PowerShell scripts targeting the user, with a scheduled task triggered by logon.
Option D is correct because Microsoft Intune supports PowerShell scripts running in the user context on login, and using a scheduled task triggered by logon can run with elevated privileges. Option A is wrong because Proactive remediations run on a schedule, not on logon. Option B is wrong because a Win32 app can be set to run once, not on every logon. Option C is wrong because custom compliance policies evaluate compliance, not run scripts on login.
Key principle: Authentication proves identity; authorization controls what that identity can do after login. Both must work for full privileged access.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
Package the script as a Win32 app and assign it as required.
Why it's wrong here
Win32 apps install once, not on every logon.
✗
Deploy the script as a proactive remediation in Intune.
Why it's wrong here
Proactive remediations are scheduled, not triggered by user logon.
✓
Use Intune PowerShell scripts targeting the user, with a scheduled task triggered by logon.
Why this is correct
Intune PowerShell scripts can run in user context; a scheduled task triggered at logon can elevate privileges.
Related concept
Authentication checks who the user is.
✗
Use a custom compliance policy to run the script.
Why it's wrong here
Custom compliance policies evaluate compliance, not run scripts on logon.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: authentication is not authorization
Logging in proves the user can authenticate. It does not automatically mean the user is allowed to enter privileged or configuration mode. Watch for AAA authorization, privilege level and command authorization details.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This kind of question is testing the difference between identity and permission. A user may successfully log in to a router because authentication is working, but still fail to enter configuration mode because authorization is missing, misconfigured or mapped to a lower privilege level.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Authentication checks who the user is.
Authorization controls what the user is allowed to do after login.
Privilege levels affect access to EXEC and configuration commands.
AAA, TACACS+ and RADIUS can separate login success from command access.
TExam Day Tips
→Do not assume successful login means full administrative access.
→Look for words such as cannot enter configuration mode, privilege level, authorization or command access.
→Separate login problems from permission problems before choosing the answer.
Key takeaway
Authentication proves identity; authorization controls what that identity can do after login. Both must work for full privileged access.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Authentication proves identity; authorization controls what that identity can do after login. Both must work for full privileged access. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this MD-102 question in full detail.
Review Cisco AAA concepts — authentication, authorization, and accounting. Study privilege levels (0–15), command authorization under TACACS+, and how RADIUS differs. Then practise related MD-102 questions on access control and AAA configuration.
Manage and maintain devices — This question tests Manage and maintain devices — Authentication checks who the user is..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Use Intune PowerShell scripts targeting the user, with a scheduled task triggered by logon. — Option D is correct because Microsoft Intune supports PowerShell scripts running in the user context on login, and using a scheduled task triggered by logon can run with elevated privileges. Option A is wrong because Proactive remediations run on a schedule, not on logon. Option B is wrong because a Win32 app can be set to run once, not on every logon. Option C is wrong because custom compliance policies evaluate compliance, not run scripts on login.
What should I do if I get this MD-102 question wrong?
Review Cisco AAA concepts — authentication, authorization, and accounting. Study privilege levels (0–15), command authorization under TACACS+, and how RADIUS differs. Then practise related MD-102 questions on access control and AAA configuration.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Authentication checks who the user is.
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