- A
Compliance policies
Why wrong: Compliance policies mark devices noncompliant but do not retire them.
- B
Enrollment restrictions
Why wrong: Enrollment restrictions control who can enroll.
- C
Windows Autopilot devices blade
Why wrong: Autopilot does not manage device lifecycle cleanup.
- D
Device cleanup rules in Intune admin center
This allows automatic retirement of inactive devices.
Quick Answer
The answer is the Device cleanup rules section in the Intune admin center. This is correct because device cleanup rules are specifically designed for lifecycle management, allowing administrators to set an inactivity threshold—such as 90 days—after which Intune automatically retires or deletes stale devices that have not checked in. This differs from compliance policies or enrollment restrictions, which handle security settings or device onboarding, not post-enrollment cleanup. On the MD-102 exam, this tests your understanding of device lifecycle automation versus policy-driven compliance; a common trap is confusing cleanup rules with compliance policy actions for non-compliant devices. Remember the memory tip: “Cleanup clears the stale, compliance controls the fail”—cleanup rules target devices that simply stop communicating, not those that violate rules.
MD-102 Prepare infrastructure for devices Practice Question
This MD-102 practice question tests your understanding of prepare infrastructure for devices. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
You need to configure Intune to automatically retire devices that have not checked in for 90 days. Where should you set this?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Device cleanup rules in Intune admin center
Device cleanup rules in the Intune admin center allow administrators to automatically retire or delete devices that have not checked in for a specified number of days. This is the correct location because the rule is specifically designed for lifecycle management of stale devices, not for compliance or enrollment policies. Setting the threshold to 90 days ensures that devices exceeding that inactivity period are removed from management.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Compliance policies
Why it's wrong here
Compliance policies mark devices noncompliant but do not retire them.
- ✗
Enrollment restrictions
Why it's wrong here
Enrollment restrictions control who can enroll.
- ✗
Windows Autopilot devices blade
Why it's wrong here
Autopilot does not manage device lifecycle cleanup.
- ✓
Device cleanup rules in Intune admin center
Why this is correct
This allows automatic retirement of inactive devices.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse compliance policies (which can mark devices as non-compliant for inactivity) with the actual retirement action, but compliance policies do not automatically retire devices—they only trigger conditional access or user notifications, whereas device cleanup rules perform the actual removal.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Device cleanup rules in Intune operate by checking the 'Last Check-in' timestamp stored in the device record. When a device exceeds the configured grace period (e.g., 90 days), Intune triggers a retirement action that removes company data and the device from management. This is distinct from compliance policies, which can trigger conditional access blocks but not automatic retirement. In real-world scenarios, this rule is critical for maintaining a clean inventory and avoiding stale device entries that could skew reporting or licensing counts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
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Prepare infrastructure for devices — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this MD-102 question test?
Prepare infrastructure for devices — This question tests Prepare infrastructure for devices — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Device cleanup rules in Intune admin center — Device cleanup rules in the Intune admin center allow administrators to automatically retire or delete devices that have not checked in for a specified number of days. This is the correct location because the rule is specifically designed for lifecycle management of stale devices, not for compliance or enrollment policies. Setting the threshold to 90 days ensures that devices exceeding that inactivity period are removed from management.
What should I do if I get this MD-102 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026
This MD-102 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MD-102 exam.
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