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MD-102 Prepare infrastructure for devices Practice Question

You are configuring Windows Autopilot for new devices. The devices need to be automatically enrolled in Intune and assigned to a specific group based on their serial number. What is the required step before the devices can be recognized by Autopilot?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse device registration (uploading the hardware hash) with device enrollment (assigning users or policies), or mistakenly think that simply listing serial numbers in a CSV is sufficient for Autopilot recognition.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Register the devices using their hardware hash in the Microsoft Intune admin center.

Before Windows Autopilot can recognize and automatically enroll devices, they must be registered as Autopilot devices. This is done by uploading their hardware hash (a unique identifier derived from the device's TPM and other hardware) into the Microsoft Intune admin center. Once registered, the device is associated with an Autopilot profile and can be automatically enrolled in Intune and assigned to a group based on its serial number during the out-of-box experience.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Configure Intune enrollment for all users using device enrollment managers.

    Why it's wrong here

    This is not specific to Autopilot.

  • Register the devices using their hardware hash in the Microsoft Intune admin center.

    Why this is correct

    Hardware hash registration is the standard method.

  • Join the devices to Microsoft Entra ID manually before shipping.

    Why it's wrong here

    Manual join defeats the purpose of Autopilot.

  • Upload a CSV file with device serial numbers to Microsoft Entra ID.

    Why it's wrong here

    Serial numbers alone are insufficient; hardware hash is required.

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