The answer is Get-MgDeviceManagementManagedDeviceCompliancePolicyState with the specific ManagedDeviceId parameter. This cmdlet is correct because it directly retrieves the compliance policy state and the associated non-compliance reasons for a single managed device, such as Laptop-02, by querying the Microsoft Graph endpoint for device compliance policy states. On the MD-102 exam, this question tests your ability to distinguish between cmdlets that handle compliance policies versus device configurations or settings summaries—a common trap is confusing Get-MgDeviceManagementDeviceConfigurationState, which deals with configuration profiles, not compliance. To remember, think "Compliance Policy State" equals "compliance reasons per device," while "Configuration State" equals "settings applied." A useful mnemonic: "Compliance has 'Policy' in its name, just like the policy that enforces the rules."
MD-102 Prepare infrastructure for devices Practice Question
This MD-102 practice question tests your understanding of prepare infrastructure for devices. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Refer to the exhibit. You run the PowerShell cmdlet shown and get the output. You need to investigate why Laptop-02 is non-compliant. Which additional cmdlet should you run to get the non-compliance reasons?
Option B is correct because Get-MgDeviceManagementManagedDeviceCompliancePolicyState retrieves the compliance policy state and reasons for each device. Option A is wrong because Get-MgDeviceManagementDeviceConfigurationState gets device configuration states, not compliance reasons. Option C is wrong because Get-MgDeviceManagementManagedDeviceConfigurationState gets configuration state. Option D is wrong because Get-MgDeviceManagementDeviceCompliancePolicySettingStateSummary summarizes settings, not per-device reasons.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
This gets configuration state, not compliance reasons.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
→Underline the problem statement mentally.
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this MD-102 question in full detail.
Identify which MD-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Prepare infrastructure for devices — This question tests Prepare infrastructure for devices — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Get-MgDeviceManagementManagedDeviceCompliancePolicyState -ManagedDeviceId 87654321-4321-4321-4321-123456789abc — Option B is correct because Get-MgDeviceManagementManagedDeviceCompliancePolicyState retrieves the compliance policy state and reasons for each device. Option A is wrong because Get-MgDeviceManagementDeviceConfigurationState gets device configuration states, not compliance reasons. Option C is wrong because Get-MgDeviceManagementManagedDeviceConfigurationState gets configuration state. Option D is wrong because Get-MgDeviceManagementDeviceCompliancePolicySettingStateSummary summarizes settings, not per-device reasons.
What should I do if I get this MD-102 question wrong?
Identify which MD-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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