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DP-300 Practice Question: Plan and configure a high availability and disaster recovery environment

Which TWO actions should you take to achieve high availability for an Azure SQL Managed Instance with a 99.99% SLA? (Choose two.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use Business Critical service tier.

To achieve the 99.99% SLA for Azure SQL Managed Instance, you must use the Business Critical service tier (which provides local redundancy) and deploy the instance as zone-redundant (which protects against zone failures). Option A (automated backups with long-term retention) is for data durability and recovery, not availability. Option D (geo-replication) is for disaster recovery, not high availability within a region. Option E (General Purpose) offers a lower SLA (99.99% only with zone redundancy, but still not the highest available; typically 99.99% is achieved with Business Critical and zone redundancy). Therefore, B and C are the correct choices.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Enable automated backups with long-term retention.

    Why it's wrong here

    Backups do not affect the SLA.

  • Use Business Critical service tier.

    Why this is correct

    Business Critical provides the highest SLA within a region.

  • Deploy the instance as zone-redundant.

    Why this is correct

    Zone-redundant deployment is required for 99.99% SLA.

  • Configure geo-replication to a secondary region.

    Why it's wrong here

    Geo-replication is for DR, not HA within the same region.

  • Use General Purpose service tier.

    Why it's wrong here

    General Purpose offers 99.95% SLA, not 99.99%.

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