Quick Answer
The answer is Azure Automation with PowerShell runbooks, as this service is uniquely capable of orchestrating the full workflow to automate refresh of a dev database from production backup in Azure SQL. While Azure Data Factory excels at data movement, it cannot natively execute a database restore operation, and Azure SQL Database elastic jobs are limited to T-SQL tasks across databases, not restore commands. Azure Automation with PowerShell runbooks, however, can call the Restore-AzSqlDatabase cmdlet to initiate the restore from a production backup, then run any post-restore scripts—such as data masking or schema modifications—all within a single, scheduled runbook. On the DP-300 exam, this question tests your understanding of orchestration versus data movement, with a common trap being to choose Data Factory because of its copy activity. Remember the memory tip: “Restore requires a runbook, not a copy hook.”
This DP-300 practice question tests your understanding of configure and manage automation of tasks. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company uses Azure SQL Database and wants to automate the process of refreshing a development database from production backups weekly. Which Azure service should be used to orchestrate this process including restore and post-restore scripts?
Elastic Database Jobs
Why wrong: Elastic jobs execute T-SQL but cannot perform restore operations.
Azure Logic Apps
Why wrong: Logic Apps can orchestrate but are less efficient for complex PowerShell scripts.
Azure Automation with PowerShell runbooks
PowerShell runbooks can call Restore-AzSqlDatabase and run post-restore scripts.
Azure Data Factory
Why wrong: Data Factory is for data movement, not database restore.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Azure Automation with PowerShell runbooks
Azure Data Factory supports copy activity but not native restore. Azure Automation with PowerShell runbooks can orchestrate the entire workflow. Azure SQL Database elastic jobs are for T-SQL tasks across databases but not for restore operations. Azure Logic Apps can also orchestrate but is less suited for complex scripting.
Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
Elastic Database Jobs
Why it's wrong here
Elastic jobs execute T-SQL but cannot perform restore operations.
Azure Logic Apps
Why it's wrong here
Logic Apps can orchestrate but are less efficient for complex PowerShell scripts.
Azure Automation with PowerShell runbooks
Why this is correct
PowerShell runbooks can call Restore-AzSqlDatabase and run post-restore scripts.
Related concept
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
Azure Data Factory
Why it's wrong here
Data Factory is for data movement, not database restore.
Common exam traps
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Detailed technical explanation
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Real-world example
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related DP-300 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
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FAQ
Configure and manage automation of tasks — This question tests Configure and manage automation of tasks — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..
The correct answer is: Azure Automation with PowerShell runbooks — Azure Data Factory supports copy activity but not native restore. Azure Automation with PowerShell runbooks can orchestrate the entire workflow. Azure SQL Database elastic jobs are for T-SQL tasks across databases but not for restore operations. Azure Logic Apps can also orchestrate but is less suited for complex scripting.
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related DP-300 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This DP-300 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-300 exam.
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