DP-300 Practice Question: Plan and configure high availability and disaster recovery
This DP-300 practice question tests your understanding of plan and configure high availability and disaster recovery. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Exhibit
{
"properties": {
"backupManagementType": "AzureIaasVM",
"workloadType": "VM",
"containerName": "iaasvmcontainer;myVM",
"sourceResourceId": "/subscriptions/.../resourceGroups/rg1/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/myVM",
"policyId": "/subscriptions/.../backupPolicies/DefaultPolicy",
"protectedItemType": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"lastBackupStatus": "Healthy",
"lastRecoveryPoint": "2023-03-15T10:30:00Z",
"protectionState": "Protected"
}
}
$ az backup protection check-vm --vm myVM
{
"errorCode": "UserErrorVMNotFound",
"errorMessage": "The specified virtual machine 'myVM' was not found. It may have been deleted."
}
Refer to the exhibit. A backup administrator checks the protection status of a VM and receives an error. What is the most likely cause?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue: "most likely"
Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
Exhibit
{
"properties": {
"backupManagementType": "AzureIaasVM",
"workloadType": "VM",
"containerName": "iaasvmcontainer;myVM",
"sourceResourceId": "/subscriptions/.../resourceGroups/rg1/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/myVM",
"policyId": "/subscriptions/.../backupPolicies/DefaultPolicy",
"protectedItemType": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"lastBackupStatus": "Healthy",
"lastRecoveryPoint": "2023-03-15T10:30:00Z",
"protectionState": "Protected"
}
}
$ az backup protection check-vm --vm myVM
{
"errorCode": "UserErrorVMNotFound",
"errorMessage": "The specified virtual machine 'myVM' was not found. It may have been deleted."
}
A
The VM has been deleted from Azure.
The error clearly states the VM was not found, likely deleted.
B
The backup vault is in a different region than the VM.
Why wrong: Cross-region backup is supported; this would not cause VM not found error.
C
The backup policy has been deleted, causing the VM to be unprotected.
Why wrong: The error is about VM not found, not policy.
D
The VM has been moved to a different resource group.
Why wrong: Moving would cause a different error, but the VM resource ID would change and backup might still work if updated.
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
The VM has been deleted from Azure.
The error code 'UserErrorVMNotFound' and message indicate that the VM 'myVM' has been deleted. The backup item exists but the underlying VM is gone, so backups can no longer be performed.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✓
The VM has been deleted from Azure.
Why this is correct
The error clearly states the VM was not found, likely deleted.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
The backup vault is in a different region than the VM.
Why it's wrong here
Cross-region backup is supported; this would not cause VM not found error.
✗
The backup policy has been deleted, causing the VM to be unprotected.
The VM has been moved to a different resource group.
Why it's wrong here
Moving would cause a different error, but the VM resource ID would change and backup might still work if updated.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
→Underline the problem statement mentally.
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
An e-commerce site experiences heavy traffic on Black Friday and near-zero traffic during off-peak weeks. Rather than provisioning permanent large VMs, the team uses auto-scaling groups that add capacity automatically under load and reduce it overnight. Questions like this test whether you understand elasticity, availability zones, and cloud compute scaling patterns.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this DP-300 question in full detail.
Identify which DP-300 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Plan and configure high availability and disaster recovery — This question tests Plan and configure high availability and disaster recovery — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: The VM has been deleted from Azure. — The error code 'UserErrorVMNotFound' and message indicate that the VM 'myVM' has been deleted. The backup item exists but the underlying VM is gone, so backups can no longer be performed.
What should I do if I get this DP-300 question wrong?
Identify which DP-300 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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