Question 722 of 851
Design and implement data storagehardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

Azure Stream Analytics for Parquet Output to Data Lake — Partitioned by Date and Hour

This DP-203 practice question tests your understanding of design and implement data storage. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. A key principle to apply: azure Stream Analytics. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company ingests streaming data from multiple sources into Azure Event Hubs. The data must be stored in Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 in Parquet format, partitioned by date and hour. The solution must minimize cost and processing latency. Which THREE actions should be taken?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "minimum / minimize"

    Why it matters: Asks for the least resource use — fewest addresses, smallest subnet, lowest overhead. Eliminate over-provisioned options even if they would technically work.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use Azure Stream Analytics to read from Event Hubs and write to Data Lake Storage in Parquet format.

Azure Stream Analytics (C) is ideal for this scenario because it processes streaming data from Event Hubs in real time and can write directly to Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 in Parquet format, which provides efficient compression and columnar storage for analytics. Additionally, configuring the output partitioning by date and hour (D) ensures the data is organized in the required structure without post-processing. Azure Databricks (E) can also process the stream from Event Hubs and write Parquet with partitioning, offering flexibility for complex transformations while still meeting latency requirements, though it may incur slightly higher cost than Stream Analytics for simple pipelines. Options A and B are incorrect: Event Hubs Capture writes Avro, not Parquet, and Data Factory introduces batch latency.

Key principle: Azure Stream Analytics

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Enable Event Hubs Capture to automatically write data to Data Lake Storage in Avro format.

    Why it's wrong here

    Event Hubs Capture writes data in Avro format, not Parquet, so it does not meet the format requirement.

  • Use Azure Data Factory to copy data from Event Hubs to Data Lake Storage every 5 minutes.

    Why it's wrong here

    Azure Data Factory copies data in batches (e.g., every 5 minutes), introducing latency that may not satisfy real-time requirements.

  • Use Azure Stream Analytics to read from Event Hubs and write to Data Lake Storage in Parquet format.

    Why this is correct

    Azure Stream Analytics provides real-time processing from Event Hubs and supports writing directly to Data Lake Storage in Parquet format with partitioning.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "minimum / minimize" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Azure Stream Analytics

  • Configure Stream Analytics output to partition by date and hour.

    Why this is correct

    Configuring Stream Analytics output to partition by date and hour ensures the data is stored in the required folder structure without additional processing.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "minimum / minimize" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Azure Stream Analytics

  • Use Azure Databricks to process the stream and write to Data Lake Storage.

    Why this is correct

    Azure Databricks can consume Event Hubs streams and write Parquet files with custom partitioning, supporting low-latency while enabling advanced transformations if needed.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "minimum / minimize" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Azure Stream Analytics

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Candidates often confuse Event Hubs Capture's Avro output with the ability to write Parquet directly, or they mistakenly choose batch-oriented tools like Data Factory when a real-time streaming service (Stream Analytics) meets all requirements.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Azure Stream Analytics uses a SQL-like query language to process streaming data and supports native output to Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 with Parquet serialization. Partitioning by date and hour in the output configuration (Option D) ensures that data is organized into folder structures like `YYYY/MM/DD/HH`, which optimizes downstream query performance in tools like Azure Synapse Analytics or Spark. Under the hood, Stream Analytics uses checkpointing and exactly-once semantics for reliable delivery, making it suitable for real-time analytics pipelines.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Azure Stream Analytics
  • Parquet format
  • Event Hubs Capture
  • Partitioning by date and hour

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Azure Stream Analytics

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A startup's cloud architect reviews their monthly bill and notices costs are higher than expected for a long-running batch job. Switching from on-demand instances to Reserved Instances — or using Spot/Preemptible VMs — can reduce compute costs by up to 72 %. Questions like this test whether you understand the tradeoffs between commitment, flexibility, and cost across cloud pricing models.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review azure Stream Analytics, then practise related DP-203 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DP-203 question test?

Design and implement data storage — This question tests Design and implement data storage — Azure Stream Analytics.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Use Azure Stream Analytics to read from Event Hubs and write to Data Lake Storage in Parquet format. — Azure Stream Analytics (C) is ideal for this scenario because it processes streaming data from Event Hubs in real time and can write directly to Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 in Parquet format, which provides efficient compression and columnar storage for analytics. Additionally, configuring the output partitioning by date and hour (D) ensures the data is organized in the required structure without post-processing. Azure Databricks (E) can also process the stream from Event Hubs and write Parquet with partitioning, offering flexibility for complex transformations while still meeting latency requirements, though it may incur slightly higher cost than Stream Analytics for simple pipelines. Options A and B are incorrect: Event Hubs Capture writes Avro, not Parquet, and Data Factory introduces batch latency.

What should I do if I get this DP-203 question wrong?

Review azure Stream Analytics, then practise related DP-203 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "minimum / minimize". Asks for the least resource use — fewest addresses, smallest subnet, lowest overhead. Eliminate over-provisioned options even if they would technically work.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Azure Stream Analytics

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This DP-203 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-203 exam.