- A
Azure Information Protection (AIP) scanner
Why wrong: AIP scanner can classify and label files, but it is not integrated with Purview scans for automated classification.
- B
Microsoft Defender for Cloud
Why wrong: Defender for Cloud provides security recommendations and threat detection, not data classification.
- C
A new scan rule set in Purview with classification rules for sensitive data types
Purview can create custom scan rule sets that include classification rules to detect sensitive data during scans.
- D
Azure Policy with built-in guest configuration
Why wrong: Azure Policy enforces rules on resource configurations, not data classification.
Azure Purview Scanning — Classify Sensitive Data in Data Lake Storage Gen2
This DP-203 practice question tests your understanding of secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Your organization uses Azure Purview for data governance. You need to automatically scan an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 account and classify sensitive data such as credit card numbers and social security numbers. What should you configure?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
A new scan rule set in Purview with classification rules for sensitive data types
The correct answer is C: A new scan rule set in Purview with classification rules for sensitive data types. Purview allows you to create custom scan rule sets that include classification rules for sensitive data types like credit card numbers and social security numbers. When you run a scan on Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2, it uses these rules to automatically detect and classify the sensitive data. Option A is incorrect because Azure Information Protection (AIP) scanner is for classifying and protecting files in on-premises file shares and SharePoint, not for scanning Azure Data Lake Storage. Option B is incorrect because Microsoft Defender for Cloud is for security posture management and threat detection, not data classification. Option D is incorrect because Azure Policy with guest configuration is for auditing and enforcing compliance settings on virtual machines, not for data classification in storage.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Azure Information Protection (AIP) scanner
Why it's wrong here
AIP scanner can classify and label files, but it is not integrated with Purview scans for automated classification.
- ✗
Microsoft Defender for Cloud
Why it's wrong here
Defender for Cloud provides security recommendations and threat detection, not data classification.
- ✓
A new scan rule set in Purview with classification rules for sensitive data types
Why this is correct
Purview can create custom scan rule sets that include classification rules to detect sensitive data during scans.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Azure Policy with built-in guest configuration
Why it's wrong here
Azure Policy enforces rules on resource configurations, not data classification.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which DP-203 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this DP-203 question test?
Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing — This question tests Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: A new scan rule set in Purview with classification rules for sensitive data types — The correct answer is C: A new scan rule set in Purview with classification rules for sensitive data types. Purview allows you to create custom scan rule sets that include classification rules for sensitive data types like credit card numbers and social security numbers. When you run a scan on Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2, it uses these rules to automatically detect and classify the sensitive data. Option A is incorrect because Azure Information Protection (AIP) scanner is for classifying and protecting files in on-premises file shares and SharePoint, not for scanning Azure Data Lake Storage. Option B is incorrect because Microsoft Defender for Cloud is for security posture management and threat detection, not data classification. Option D is incorrect because Azure Policy with guest configuration is for auditing and enforcing compliance settings on virtual machines, not for data classification in storage.
What should I do if I get this DP-203 question wrong?
Identify which DP-203 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This DP-203 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-203 exam.
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