A company has a production resource group that contains several Azure virtual machines and a SQL database. The company wants to ensure that no user can accidentally delete these resources, but authorized administrators must still be able to modify the configuration and update the resources. The company needs a straightforward governance feature that can be applied directly to the resource group and can be removed only by an authorized user with the Owner role. Which Azure feature should the company use?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Distractor review
Azure Policy with a Deny effect to block resource deletions.
Azure Policy can deny certain actions on resources based on properties, but it is not the most direct or straightforward feature for preventing accidental deletion of an entire resource group. Resource locks are designed specifically for this purpose and are simpler to apply.
Distractor review
A Read-Only lock on the resource group.
A Read-Only lock prevents both modification and deletion. Since the scenario requires that authorized administrators can still update resources, a Read-Only lock would block those updates and is therefore incorrect.
Best answer
A Delete lock on the resource group.
A Delete lock prevents deletion of the resource group and its resources while allowing all other operations, including modifications. This directly addresses the requirement to prevent accidental deletion without hindering updates. Resource locks can be applied at the resource group level and only removed by users with Owner or User Access Administrator roles.
Distractor review
An Azure RBAC role assignment that excludes the Delete action for all users.
While RBAC can be used to deny delete permissions, it requires creating a custom role and carefully managing assignments for all users. This approach is more complex and error-prone compared to applying a resource lock. Resource locks provide a simpler, more robust solution for this specific requirement.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: ACLs stop at the first match
ACLs are processed top to bottom. The first matching entry wins, and an implicit deny usually exists at the end.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
ACL questions test precision: source, destination, protocol, port and direction. A generally correct ACL can still fail if it is applied on the wrong interface or in the wrong direction.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Standard ACLs match source addresses.
- Extended ACLs can match source, destination, protocol and ports.
- The first matching ACL entry is used.
- There is usually an implicit deny at the end.
TExam Day Tips
- Check inbound versus outbound direction.
- Read the ACL from top to bottom.
- Look for a broader permit or deny above the intended line.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A developer is building a serverless application that requires integration with an on-premises SQL Server database for real-time data processing. The on-premises network is connected to Azure via a site-to-site VPN. Which Azure service would allow the function to securely access the on-premises database without exposing it to the public internet?
Question 2
A solutions architect is designing a storage solution for a large media company. The company needs to store video files that are accessed infrequently but must be retained for several years for compliance. Which two Azure storage options meet these requirements? (Select two.)
Question 3
A company deploys a multi-tier application using Azure virtual machines. The web tier VMs must be evenly distributed across two distinct data centers within an Azure region to avoid a single point of failure from an infrastructure outage. Which Azure construct should they use to meet this requirement?
Question 4
A company wants to enforce a set of security policies across all their Azure subscriptions. They have created several individual policy definitions. Which Azure construct should they use to group these policies together and assign them as a single package?
Question 5
A company deploys a line-of-business application on an Azure virtual machine. The IT team wants to ensure the application remains secure. According to the shared responsibility model, which of the following security tasks is the sole responsibility of the customer (the company)?
Question 6
A company develops a web API that runs on Azure App Service. The development team wants to deploy a new version of the API to a staging environment, run integration tests against it, and then gradually shift production traffic to the new version. If any issues are detected, they want to immediately roll back to the previous version without redeploying. Which Azure App Service feature should the team use to meet these requirements?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-900 question test?
Standard ACLs match source addresses.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: A Delete lock on the resource group. — Resource locks are a governance feature in Azure that prevent accidental deletion or modification of critical resources. A Delete lock allows all operations except deletion, making it the correct choice for this scenario. A Read-Only lock would also prevent modifications, which is not desired. Azure Policy can enforce rules on resource properties but is not the simplest tool for preventing deletion of an entire resource group. Azure RBAC can be configured to deny delete permissions, but this requires custom role definitions and assignments, which is more complex than applying a resource lock. Resource locks are easy to apply at the resource group level and can only be changed by users with Owner or User Access Administrator roles.
What should I do if I get this AZ-900 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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