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A company uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud. They have assigned a custom regulatory compliance initiative that includes policies to enforce encryption on storage accounts and SQL databases. They want to automatically remediate any non-compliant resources that are discovered, without manual intervention. Which feature should they configure?

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A company uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud. They have assigned a custom regulatory compliance initiative that includes policies to enforce encryption on storage accounts and SQL databases. They want to automatically remediate any non-compliant resources that are discovered, without manual intervention. Which feature should they configure?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Enable 'Auto provisioning' for the relevant extensions

Auto provisioning installs agents, but does not automatically fix non-compliant resources like encryption settings.

B

Best answer

Enable 'Remediation' for each policy assignment in the custom initiative

When you assign a policy with 'DeployIfNotExists' effect, you can enable remediation to automatically create and run remediation tasks to fix non-compliant resources.

C

Distractor review

Enable 'Just-in-time (JIT) VM access'

JIT manages network access, not policy compliance.

D

Distractor review

Enable 'Workflow automation' to trigger a Logic App when non-compliance is detected

This triggers a manual or automated process, but does not automatically remediate like the built-in remediation feature.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-500 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-500 question test?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Enable 'Remediation' for each policy assignment in the custom initiative — In Defender for Cloud, you can enable 'Auto provisioning' for extensions, but for policy remediation, you need to enable 'Remediation' on the policy assignment. Specifically, for policies that have a 'DeployIfNotExists' or 'Modify' effect, you can enable 'Create a remediation task' to automatically fix non-compliant resources. The 'Quick Fix' option is for recommendations that have a built-in fix. However, for custom initiatives, you need to ensure the policy has a remediation effect. The correct approach is to enable 'Remediation' on the policy assignment. The 'Security policies' blade allows you to enable 'Remediation' for each policy.

What should I do if I get this AZ-500 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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