You are deploying a Windows Server VM for an internal app. The VM must support Secure Boot and vTPM later, its OS disk must survive host moves, and the team wants the lowest-cost managed disk tier that still behaves like a normal writable OS disk. Which two choices should you make? Select two.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Best answer
Use a Generation 2 Windows Server Marketplace image.
Generation 2 images are the correct starting point when you may later enable security features such as Secure Boot and vTPM. They also align with modern Azure VM capabilities and avoid the limitations of older generation images.
Distractor review
Use an ephemeral OS disk to reduce storage cost.
Ephemeral OS disks are not durable. They are discarded on deallocation, host move, or reimage, so they do not meet the requirement that the OS disk survive host moves.
Best answer
Use a managed Standard SSD OS disk.
A managed Standard SSD OS disk provides persistent, writable storage at lower cost than premium tiers. It satisfies the need for an OS disk that survives host changes while keeping storage costs restrained.
Distractor review
Use an unmanaged VHD stored in a storage account.
Unmanaged disks are not the preferred modern approach for new Azure deployments, and they do not fit a cost-aware, operationally simple design as well as managed disks do.
Distractor review
Use a Generation 1 image and enable Secure Boot after deployment.
Generation 1 images are not the right foundation for enabling Secure Boot and vTPM later. The security capabilities in the scenario depend on selecting the correct VM generation first.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A route table contains these entries: 10.0.0.0/8 with next hop Virtual appliance, and 10.1.1.0/24 with next hop Virtual network gateway. Which next hop will Azure use for traffic to 10.1.1.5?
Question 2
You are deploying a stateless web application on Azure virtual machines. The solution must automatically add and remove instances based on CPU demand and allow all instances to be managed as one logical group. Which Azure compute feature should you deploy?
Question 3
You need to deploy several identical virtual machines and ensure that the failure of a single Azure host does not affect all of them. Which feature should you use?
Question 4
You need to connect VNet-Hub and VNet-Spoke so that resources in both virtual networks can communicate privately over the Microsoft backbone. Both virtual networks are in the same region. What should you configure?
Question 5
You need to create a storage account that provides the lowest-cost redundant storage for non-critical data and only needs protection against local disk or server failure within a single datacenter. Which redundancy option should you choose?
Question 6
A team is creating a new workload subnet in a spoke virtual network. The subnet must support 41 VM NICs, 2 internal load balancer frontend IP configurations, 3 private endpoint IPs, and 4 spare IPs for near-term growth. Azure reserves 5 IP addresses in every subnet. What is the smallest IPv4 subnet size that satisfies the requirement?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Use a Generation 2 Windows Server Marketplace image. — A Generation 2 marketplace image is required to leave room for Secure Boot and vTPM, and a managed Standard SSD OS disk gives you persistent storage at a lower cost than premium options. Together, these satisfy the security and durability requirements without paying for unnecessary performance. Ephemeral or unmanaged options would either lose state or complicate management, which conflicts with the scenario. Why others are wrong: Ephemeral OS disks are temporary and would not survive host moves. Unmanaged VHDs are an older pattern and are not the best fit for a modern, supportable Azure VM design. A Generation 1 image cannot satisfy the planned security posture. The question is specifically about durable, low-cost compute setup with modern VM capabilities, so only the Gen2 image and managed Standard SSD disk fit.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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