mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped

A subnet must send traffic to on-premises networks through a VPN gateway, but internet-bound traffic should use the Azure platform's normal outbound path and not be forced through a virtual appliance. The administrator wants to avoid creating a 0.0.0.0/0 user-defined route. Which design meets the requirement?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
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A subnet must send traffic to on-premises networks through a VPN gateway, but internet-bound traffic should use the Azure platform's normal outbound path and not be forced through a virtual appliance. The administrator wants to avoid creating a 0.0.0.0/0 user-defined route. Which design meets the requirement?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Best answer

Associate a route table that contains only the specific on-premises prefixes and leave gateway route propagation enabled.

This lets the subnet use specific routes for on-premises destinations through the VPN gateway while leaving the default internet route untouched. Because there is no 0.0.0.0/0 UDR, Azure can use the normal system route for internet traffic. Keeping gateway route propagation enabled also allows learned gateway routes to appear when appropriate.

B

Distractor review

Add a 0.0.0.0/0 route to the VPN gateway and disable gateway route propagation.

This forces all traffic to the VPN gateway and is the opposite of the stated internet-routing requirement.

C

Distractor review

Create a service endpoint for the subnet and use it as the default next hop.

Service endpoints are for Azure PaaS services, not for general routing to the internet or on-premises prefixes.

D

Distractor review

Attach an NSG rule that allows on-premises traffic and blocks all internet traffic.

NSGs do not choose next hops, so they cannot replace route-table design for this scenario.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: usable hosts are not the same as total addresses

Subnetting questions often tempt you into counting all addresses. In normal IPv4 subnets, the network and broadcast addresses are not usable host addresses.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

Subnetting questions test whether you can identify the network, broadcast address, usable range, mask and correct subnet. Slow down enough to calculate the block size correctly.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
  • Block size helps identify subnet boundaries.
  • Network and broadcast addresses are not usable hosts in normal IPv4 subnets.
  • The required host count determines the smallest suitable subnet.

TExam Day Tips

  • Write the block size before choosing the subnet.
  • Check whether the question asks for hosts, subnets or a specific address range.
  • Do not confuse /24, /25, /26 and /27 host counts.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-104 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-104 question test?

CIDR notation defines the prefix length.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Associate a route table that contains only the specific on-premises prefixes and leave gateway route propagation enabled. — The clean design is to route only the specific on-premises prefixes through the VPN gateway and leave the default route intact. That way, Azure handles internet-bound traffic through the normal system path, while private destinations use the explicit routes. This avoids forced tunneling, preserves gateway reachability, and keeps the configuration aligned to the requirement. Why others are wrong: A default 0.0.0.0/0 route to the VPN gateway would force all traffic, which is not desired. Service endpoints are unrelated to general routing. NSGs can permit or deny traffic, but they do not determine the path traffic takes to a destination.

What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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