- A
To change the MAC address of the switch
Why wrong: The attack does not change switch MAC addresses.
- B
To cause a denial of service on the network
Why wrong: While flooding may cause performance issues, the primary goal is traffic interception.
- C
To force the switch to act like a hub and allow packet sniffing
Filling the CAM table causes the switch to flood frames out all ports.
- D
To bypass 802.1X authentication
Why wrong: MAC flooding does not bypass authentication mechanisms.
Question 83 of 1,000
hardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped
SSCP Practice Question: Detects that an attacker is performing a MAC…
This SSCP practice question tests your understanding of sscp exam topics. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An organization detects that an attacker is performing a MAC flooding attack on a switch. What is the primary goal of this attack?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"primary"Why it matters: Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
To force the switch to act like a hub and allow packet sniffing
MAC flooding attacks exploit the limited size of a switch's Content Addressable Memory (CAM) table. By sending thousands of fake source MAC addresses, the attacker fills the CAM table, causing the switch to fail open and flood all incoming frames out all ports, effectively behaving like a hub. This allows the attacker to sniff traffic that would normally be isolated to specific switch ports.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
To change the MAC address of the switch
Why it's wrong here
The attack does not change switch MAC addresses.
- ✗
To cause a denial of service on the network
Why it's wrong here
While flooding may cause performance issues, the primary goal is traffic interception.
- ✓
To force the switch to act like a hub and allow packet sniffing
Why this is correct
Filling the CAM table causes the switch to flood frames out all ports.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "primary" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
To bypass 802.1X authentication
Why it's wrong here
MAC flooding does not bypass authentication mechanisms.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse the primary goal of MAC flooding (sniffing traffic) with a denial of service, but Cisco tests that the attacker's intent is to bypass port-level isolation to eavesdrop, not simply to crash the switch.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Under the hood, a switch's CAM table typically holds tens of thousands of entries (e.g., 8,000 to 32,000). Once flooded, the switch enters a 'fail-open' state where it broadcasts all unknown unicast frames, enabling an attacker connected to any port to capture traffic using a packet sniffer like Wireshark. In real-world scenarios, this attack is often mitigated by port security features that limit the number of MAC addresses per port (e.g., 'switchport port-security maximum 1') or by using dynamic ARP inspection (DAI) to validate MAC-to-IP bindings.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A security team runs a vulnerability scan on a web application and discovers an unpatched SQL injection flaw. The team prioritises remediation by CVSS score — critical flaws are patched within 24 hours, high within 7 days. Questions like this test whether you understand vulnerability management processes, scanning tools, and remediation prioritisation.
Quick reference
Access Control Model Comparison
| Model | Acronym | Who Controls Access? | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Discretionary Access Control | DAC | Resource owner | Small teams, file shares |
| Mandatory Access Control | MAC | System / security labels | Classified govt / military |
| Role-Based Access Control | RBAC | Administrator (via roles) | Enterprise environments |
| Attribute-Based Access Control | ABAC | Policy engine (user + resource attributes) | Fine-grained, dynamic policies |
| Rule-Based Access Control | RuBAC | System rules / ACLs | Firewall rules, network ACLs |
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Related practice questions
Related SSCP practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
Access Controls practice questions
Practise SSCP questions linked to Access Controls.
Risk Identification, Monitoring, and Analysis practice questions
Practise SSCP questions linked to Risk Identification, Monitoring, and Analysis.
Incident Response and Recovery practice questions
Practise SSCP questions linked to Incident Response and Recovery.
Security Operations and Administration practice questions
Practise SSCP questions linked to Security Operations and Administration.
Cryptography practice questions
Practise SSCP questions linked to Cryptography.
Network and Communications Security practice questions
Practise SSCP questions linked to Network and Communications Security.
Systems and Application Security practice questions
Practise SSCP questions linked to Systems and Application Security.
Risk Identification, Monitoring and Analysis practice questions
Practise SSCP questions linked to Risk Identification, Monitoring and Analysis.
SSCP fundamentals practice questions
Practise SSCP questions linked to SSCP fundamentals.
SSCP scenario practice questions
Practise SSCP questions linked to SSCP scenario.
SSCP troubleshooting practice questions
Practise SSCP questions linked to SSCP troubleshooting.
Practice this exam
Start a free SSCP practice session
Short sessions build daily habit. Longer sessions build exam-day stamina. Try a timed session to simulate real conditions.
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SSCP question test?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: To force the switch to act like a hub and allow packet sniffing — MAC flooding attacks exploit the limited size of a switch's Content Addressable Memory (CAM) table. By sending thousands of fake source MAC addresses, the attacker fills the CAM table, causing the switch to fail open and flood all incoming frames out all ports, effectively behaving like a hub. This allows the attacker to sniff traffic that would normally be isolated to specific switch ports.
What should I do if I get this SSCP question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "primary". Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Keep practising
More SSCP practice questions
- A company has implemented a new vulnerability scanner and the first scan reports 200 vulnerabilities. The security team…
- A security analyst is reviewing logs and notices multiple failed login attempts from a single IP address against an admi…
- A security manager is evaluating log sources for a SIEM implementation. Which THREE of the following are considered log…
- A vulnerability scanner reports a medium-severity finding on a server. After investigation, the security team determines…
- During a qualitative risk analysis, an organization rates the likelihood of a flood as 'Low' and the impact as 'High'. U…
- A security analyst is tuning a SIEM to reduce false positives. Which of the following actions is most likely to reduce f…
Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.
Question Discussion
Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.
Sign in to join the discussion.