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Risk Identification, Monitoring, and AnalysismediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SSCP Risk Identification, Monitoring, and Analysis Practice Question

A security analyst is reviewing logs and notices multiple failed login attempts from a single IP address against an administrative account. The SIEM has not generated an alert. Which configuration change would best detect this scenario?

⚠ Common exam trap

A common mix-up: candidates confuse the roles of IDS/IPS and SIEM, mistakenly thinking signature-based or host-based IDS can natively correlate login failures from a single source, when in fact SIEM correlation rules are specifically designed for this multi-event behavioral detection.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a SIEM correlation rule to alert on multiple failed logins from the same source

A SIEM correlation rule can specifically detect multiple failed login attempts from the same source IP address by aggregating and analyzing log events in real time. Unlike signature-based or host-based IDS solutions, a SIEM correlation rule can be tuned to match this exact behavioral pattern, triggering an alert when the configured threshold (e.g., 5 failures within 10 minutes) is exceeded. This directly addresses the gap where the SIEM failed to generate an alert due to the absence of such a rule.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Enable signature-based detection on the IDS

    Why it's wrong here

    Signature-based IDS detects known attack patterns, but failed logins may not be a signature-based detection scenario unless combined with other indicators.

  • Implement a host-based IDS on the server

    Why it's wrong here

    A HIDS monitors system calls and file integrity; it is not the most efficient direct solution for alerting on failed logins across the network.

  • Create a SIEM correlation rule to alert on multiple failed logins from the same source

    Why this is correct

    A SIEM correlation rule can aggregate failed login events and trigger an alert when a threshold is met, which directly addresses the scenario.

  • Increase log retention to 1 year

    Why it's wrong here

    Log retention helps with forensics but does not proactively alert on failed login attempts.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.