- A
$100,000
Why wrong: This might result from subtracting reduction from cost incorrectly.
- B
$250,000
Correct calculation of net benefit.
- C
$400,000
Why wrong: This is the reduction in ALE, not net benefit.
- D
$350,000
Why wrong: This would be the case if the cost was ignored or subtracted incorrectly.
Question 314 of 1,000
CRISC Risk Response and Reporting Practice Question
This CRISC practice question tests your understanding of risk response and reporting. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
During a cost-benefit analysis for a proposed control, the annual loss expectancy (ALE) for a risk is currently $500,000. The control is expected to reduce the ALE by 80% and will cost $150,000 per year. What is the net benefit of implementing the control?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
$250,000
The current annual loss expectancy (ALE) is $500,000. An 80% reduction means the control saves $400,000 per year. Subtracting the annual control cost of $150,000 yields a net benefit of $250,000. This is calculated as (ALE × reduction percentage) – control cost.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
$100,000
Why it's wrong here
This might result from subtracting reduction from cost incorrectly.
- ✓
$250,000
Why this is correct
Correct calculation of net benefit.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
$400,000
Why it's wrong here
This is the reduction in ALE, not net benefit.
- ✗
$350,000
Why it's wrong here
This would be the case if the cost was ignored or subtracted incorrectly.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often forget to subtract the annual control cost from the gross savings, mistakenly selecting the gross savings ($400,000) as the net benefit.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
In quantitative risk analysis, ALE = SLE × ARO. The net benefit of a control is the reduction in ALE minus the annual cost of the control. This aligns with the CRISC domain of Risk Response and Reporting, where cost-benefit analysis must account for both residual risk reduction and ongoing operational expenses. A common real-world scenario is selecting between multiple controls where the net benefit determines the most cost-effective option.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the CRISC exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this CRISC question test?
Risk Response and Reporting — This question tests Risk Response and Reporting — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: $250,000 — The current annual loss expectancy (ALE) is $500,000. An 80% reduction means the control saves $400,000 per year. Subtracting the annual control cost of $150,000 yields a net benefit of $250,000. This is calculated as (ALE × reduction percentage) – control cost.
What should I do if I get this CRISC question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.
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