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PCNE Configuring Network Services Practice Question

Which TWO considerations are important when designing a VPC peering strategy between multiple projects in Google Cloud?

⚠ Common exam trap

Google Cloud often tests the misconception that VPC peering is transitive by default, leading candidates to incorrectly select Option A, when in fact transitivity must be explicitly engineered.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Subnet IP ranges in peered VPCs must not overlap

VPC peering requires that subnet IP ranges in peered VPCs do not overlap. This is a fundamental constraint of VPC peering in Google Cloud: if two VPCs have overlapping CIDR blocks, routes cannot be exchanged unambiguously, and the peering connection will fail to establish or will cause routing conflicts. Overlapping ranges would break the ability to route traffic correctly between the VPCs, as there would be no way to determine which subnet a packet should be delivered to.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Peering is transitive by default

    Why it's wrong here

    Peering is not transitive unless route exchange is enabled.

  • Subnet IP ranges in peered VPCs must not overlap

    Why this is correct

    Overlapping ranges cause routing issues.

  • Firewall rules in one VPC automatically apply to peered VPCs

    Why it's wrong here

    Firewall rules are not shared via peering.

  • VPC peering can only be used within the same project

    Why it's wrong here

    Cross-project peering is supported.

  • Custom routes can be exchanged between peered VPCs if configured

    Why this is correct

    You can export custom routes.

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNE exam.