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Route Maps and Route FilteringmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

300-410 Route Maps and Route Filtering Practice Question

This 300-410 practice question tests your understanding of route maps and route filtering. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Which TWO statements about the 'match ip address' command within a route-map are true? (Choose TWO.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

It can reference a standard access-list, extended access-list, or prefix-list.

The 'match ip address' command can reference either a standard or extended access-list, or a prefix-list. It matches the destination network of the route. It cannot match source address (that would be 'match ip next-hop' or 'match ip route-source'). The command can be used in both permit and deny sequences. A single route-map sequence can have multiple match commands, but they are logically ANDed only if under the same match statement type.

Key principle: ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • It can reference a standard access-list, extended access-list, or prefix-list.

    Why this is correct

    The command accepts access-list numbers/names and prefix-list names.

    Related concept

    Standard ACLs match source addresses.

  • It matches the source IP address of the route.

    Why it's wrong here

    It matches the destination network; source matching uses 'match ip route-source'.

  • It can only be used in a route-map sequence with a 'permit' clause.

    Why it's wrong here

    It can be used in both permit and deny sequences.

  • If multiple access-lists are listed in the same match command, they are evaluated with a logical OR.

    Why this is correct

    Multiple entries in a single match command are ORed; if any matches, the condition is true.

    Related concept

    Standard ACLs match source addresses.

  • The command 'match ip address prefix-list' is not valid.

    Why it's wrong here

    The syntax 'match ip address prefix-list NAME' is valid and commonly used.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: ACLs stop at the first match

ACLs are processed top to bottom. The first matching entry wins, and an implicit deny usually exists at the end.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

ACL questions test precision: source, destination, protocol, port and direction. A generally correct ACL can still fail if it is applied on the wrong interface or in the wrong direction.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Standard ACLs match source addresses.
  • Extended ACLs can match source, destination, protocol and ports.
  • The first matching ACL entry is used.
  • There is usually an implicit deny at the end.

TExam Day Tips

  • Check inbound versus outbound direction.
  • Read the ACL from top to bottom.
  • Look for a broader permit or deny above the intended line.

Key takeaway

ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A security administrator must allow nursing staff to reach a patient records server while blocking access from the guest Wi-Fi VLAN. After applying an extended ACL, traffic is still blocked from nursing workstations. The ACL was applied outbound instead of inbound on the wrong interface. Questions like this test ACL direction and placement rules.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related 300-410 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this 300-410 question test?

Route Maps and Route Filtering — This question tests Route Maps and Route Filtering — Standard ACLs match source addresses..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: It can reference a standard access-list, extended access-list, or prefix-list. — The 'match ip address' command can reference either a standard or extended access-list, or a prefix-list. It matches the destination network of the route. It cannot match source address (that would be 'match ip next-hop' or 'match ip route-source'). The command can be used in both permit and deny sequences. A single route-map sequence can have multiple match commands, but they are logically ANDed only if under the same match statement type.

What should I do if I get this 300-410 question wrong?

Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related 300-410 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Standard ACLs match source addresses.

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Last reviewed: Jun 18, 2026

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