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IPv6 Traffic Filtering and uRPFeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

300-410 IPv6 Traffic Filtering and uRPF Practice Question

This 300-410 practice question tests your understanding of ipv6 traffic filtering and urpf. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

In IPv6, what is the default action for an access-list entry that does not specify a protocol?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The ACE is invalid and ignored.

In IPv6, an access-list entry (ACE) that does not specify a protocol is considered invalid and is ignored by the router. This is because the IPv6 access-list syntax requires a protocol keyword (e.g., tcp, udp, icmp, or a protocol number) to define the match criteria; without it, the ACE cannot be parsed correctly and is treated as a configuration error, not a default permit or deny.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The ACE defaults to 'permit ipv6'.

    Why it's wrong here

    There is no default protocol; the ACE must explicitly specify a protocol.

  • The ACE is invalid and ignored.

    Why this is correct

    Cisco IOS requires a protocol in each IPv6 ACL entry; without it, the entry is invalid.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • The ACE defaults to 'deny ipv6'.

    Why it's wrong here

    No default protocol is assumed; the entry is simply invalid.

  • The ACE matches all IPv6 traffic.

    Why it's wrong here

    Only the 'ipv6' keyword matches all IPv6 traffic; omitting the protocol makes the entry invalid.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Cisco often tests the misconception that an ACE without a protocol defaults to 'permit ipv6' or 'deny ipv6', similar to how IPv4 ACLs handle missing protocol fields, but in IPv6 the entry is simply invalid and ignored.

Trap categories for this question

  • Keyword trap

    Only the 'ipv6' keyword matches all IPv6 traffic; omitting the protocol makes the entry invalid.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, Cisco IOS processes IPv6 ACL entries by parsing the protocol field as a mandatory parameter; if missing, the parser rejects the entry and logs an error (e.g., '% Invalid input detected'). This behavior is defined by the IPv6 ACL syntax in RFC 2460 and Cisco implementation, where each ACE must include a protocol or 'ipv6' to be valid. In real-world scenarios, a misconfigured ACE without a protocol can lead to unexpected traffic passing or being blocked, as the router silently ignores the faulty line, potentially creating security gaps that are hard to debug without careful configuration review.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A security administrator must allow nursing staff to reach a patient records server while blocking access from the guest Wi-Fi VLAN. After applying an extended ACL, traffic is still blocked from nursing workstations. The ACL was applied outbound instead of inbound on the wrong interface. Questions like this test ACL direction and placement rules.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this 300-410 question test?

IPv6 Traffic Filtering and uRPF — This question tests IPv6 Traffic Filtering and uRPF — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The ACE is invalid and ignored. — In IPv6, an access-list entry (ACE) that does not specify a protocol is considered invalid and is ignored by the router. This is because the IPv6 access-list syntax requires a protocol keyword (e.g., tcp, udp, icmp, or a protocol number) to define the match criteria; without it, the ACE cannot be parsed correctly and is treated as a configuration error, not a default permit or deny.

What should I do if I get this 300-410 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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