- A
Set 'set ha-priority' to 100 on both units
Why wrong: Priority affects role election, not load balancing.
- B
Change HA mode to active-active
Why wrong: Active-active mode by default load balances all traffic, not only specific services.
- C
Configure virtual IPs for each service
Why wrong: Virtual IPs are not used for HA load balancing.
- D
Enable 'set load-balance-schedule' on the HA interface
This setting allows selective load balancing of new connections while keeping active-passive for existing sessions.
Quick Answer
The answer is to enable 'set load-balance-schedule' on the HA interface. This configuration is correct because it allows the active-passive HA cluster to selectively distribute new sessions for specific services across both FortiGate units, while preserving the core failover behavior for all other traffic. In a standard active-passive setup, only the primary unit handles traffic, but by applying a load-balance schedule, the administrator defines which services should be load-balanced, effectively creating a hybrid model that optimizes resource use without compromising high availability. On the Fortinet NSE 4 Network Security Professional NSE4 exam, this concept tests your understanding of HA load balancing versus simple failover, and a common trap is confusing this with a full active-active configuration or assuming load balancing requires disabling failover. Remember the memory tip: "Schedule the balance, keep the failover"—the schedule keyword is your clue that you are selectively distributing new connections while retaining active-passive redundancy.
NSE4 High Availability and Diagnostics Practice Question
This NSE4 practice question tests your understanding of high availability and diagnostics. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
In an active-passive HA cluster, the administrator wants to ensure that new connections are load-balanced across both units only for specific services while maintaining failover capability. Which configuration should be applied?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Enable 'set load-balance-schedule' on the HA interface
Option B is correct. Load balancing in HA is achieved by enabling 'load-balance-schedule' on the HA interface. This allows distributing new sessions across cluster units while retaining active-passive failover behavior.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Set 'set ha-priority' to 100 on both units
Why it's wrong here
Priority affects role election, not load balancing.
- ✗
Change HA mode to active-active
Why it's wrong here
Active-active mode by default load balances all traffic, not only specific services.
- ✗
Configure virtual IPs for each service
Why it's wrong here
Virtual IPs are not used for HA load balancing.
- ✓
Enable 'set load-balance-schedule' on the HA interface
Why this is correct
This setting allows selective load balancing of new connections while keeping active-passive for existing sessions.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the NSE4 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which NSE4 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
- →
High Availability and Diagnostics — study guide chapter
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High Availability and Diagnostics practice questions
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this NSE4 question test?
High Availability and Diagnostics — This question tests High Availability and Diagnostics — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Enable 'set load-balance-schedule' on the HA interface — Option B is correct. Load balancing in HA is achieved by enabling 'load-balance-schedule' on the HA interface. This allows distributing new sessions across cluster units while retaining active-passive failover behavior.
What should I do if I get this NSE4 question wrong?
Identify which NSE4 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This NSE4 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Fortinet certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the NSE4 exam.
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