- A
Add the CEO's IP to the application control profile's 'exempt IP' list.
Why wrong: Application control profiles do not have an exempt IP list.
- B
Configure an IP exemption in the application control profile.
Why wrong: Application control profiles do not have IP exemptions; they apply at policy level.
- C
Create an application control profile with a rule to block 'Facebook' and apply it to the firewall policy for all users.
This blocks Facebook for general users.
- D
Create a firewall policy above the blocking policy that allows traffic from the CEO's IP to Facebook, with no application control profile.
This exempts the CEO by matching earlier, before the blocking policy.
- E
Use a web filter profile with a URL block for 'facebook.com' instead of application control.
Why wrong: This would block all including CEO unless an exemption is added.
Quick Answer
The answer is to create a firewall policy above the blocking policy that allows traffic from the CEO's IP to Facebook, with no application control profile. This works because FortiGate processes firewall policies sequentially from top to bottom, so a higher-priority allow policy for the CEO’s IP (10.0.0.100) will match first and bypass the lower-priority block policy that applies the application control profile to all other users. On the Fortinet NSE 4 exam, this scenario tests your understanding of policy ordering and how application control profiles are applied per policy—a common trap is thinking you can simply add an exemption within the same blocking profile, but FortiGate requires a separate, higher-priority allow policy without the profile. Remember the memory tip: “Top allows, bottom blocks; exempt by stacking, not by tweaking.”
NSE4 Security Profiles Practice Question
This NSE4 practice question tests your understanding of security profiles. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A FortiGate administrator wants to block access to Facebook for all internal users. However, the administrator must ensure that the CEO's computer (IP 10.0.0.100) is exempted. Which TWO steps should the administrator take? (Choose two.)
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Create an application control profile with a rule to block 'Facebook' and apply it to the firewall policy for all users.
The correct answers are A and B. Create a blocking profile and apply to a policy for general users, then create a higher priority policy that allows the CEO's traffic without the blocking profile.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Add the CEO's IP to the application control profile's 'exempt IP' list.
Why it's wrong here
Application control profiles do not have an exempt IP list.
- ✗
Configure an IP exemption in the application control profile.
Why it's wrong here
Application control profiles do not have IP exemptions; they apply at policy level.
- ✓
Create an application control profile with a rule to block 'Facebook' and apply it to the firewall policy for all users.
Why this is correct
This blocks Facebook for general users.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✓
Create a firewall policy above the blocking policy that allows traffic from the CEO's IP to Facebook, with no application control profile.
Why this is correct
This exempts the CEO by matching earlier, before the blocking policy.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Use a web filter profile with a URL block for 'facebook.com' instead of application control.
Why it's wrong here
This would block all including CEO unless an exemption is added.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the NSE4 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which NSE4 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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Security Profiles — study guide chapter
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Security Profiles practice questions
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this NSE4 question test?
Security Profiles — This question tests Security Profiles — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Create an application control profile with a rule to block 'Facebook' and apply it to the firewall policy for all users. — The correct answers are A and B. Create a blocking profile and apply to a policy for general users, then create a higher priority policy that allows the CEO's traffic without the blocking profile.
What should I do if I get this NSE4 question wrong?
Identify which NSE4 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This NSE4 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Fortinet certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the NSE4 exam.
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