- A
Create one shared local administrator account for the entire help desk team.
Why wrong: This grants far more privilege than needed and makes accountability and auditing difficult.
- B
Add the staff to the local Administrators group on every server.
Why wrong: Local administrator access is excessive for a single service task and violates least privilege.
- C
Use a Just Enough Administration constrained endpoint for the allowed tasks.
JEA lets administrators define narrowly scoped remote management rights, which is ideal for limited service control and log access.
- D
Run the maintenance job under each technician's personal account on a schedule.
Why wrong: Personal accounts complicate auditing and may fail if a user leaves, changes roles, or lacks consistent permissions.
Quick Answer
The answer is Just Enough Administration (JEA) because it enables help desk staff to restart a service and read event logs on 150 servers through a constrained PowerShell endpoint, without granting them local admin rights or interactive logon. JEA works by defining role capabilities that restrict which cmdlets and parameters a user can run, so only the specific tasks are delegated—this is the essence of just enough administration delegation. On the Security+ SY0-701 exam, this scenario tests your understanding of least privilege and PowerShell remoting security; a common trap is choosing Run As or Group Policy, which either grant too much access or fail to constrain commands. Remember that JEA is like a locked-down toolbox: users can only use the tools you put inside, not the whole workshop. A helpful memory tip is “JEA = Job-Enforced Access,” where you delegate only the exact tasks needed.
SY0-701 Security Operations Practice Question
This SY0-701 practice question tests your understanding of security operations. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Help desk staff must restart one Windows service and read its event logs on 150 servers, but they should not have local administrator rights or interactive logon to the systems. Which approach best supports this requirement?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"best"Why it matters: Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Use a Just Enough Administration constrained endpoint for the allowed tasks.
Just Enough Administration (JEA) allows you to create constrained PowerShell endpoints that delegate specific administrative tasks—such as restarting a service and reading event logs—without granting full local administrator rights or interactive logon. By defining role capabilities that limit cmdlets and parameters, help desk staff can perform only the required operations on all 150 servers via a constrained endpoint, meeting the security requirement precisely.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Create one shared local administrator account for the entire help desk team.
Why it's wrong here
This grants far more privilege than needed and makes accountability and auditing difficult.
- ✗
Add the staff to the local Administrators group on every server.
Why it's wrong here
Local administrator access is excessive for a single service task and violates least privilege.
- ✓
Use a Just Enough Administration constrained endpoint for the allowed tasks.
Why this is correct
JEA lets administrators define narrowly scoped remote management rights, which is ideal for limited service control and log access.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "best" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Run the maintenance job under each technician's personal account on a schedule.
Why it's wrong here
Personal accounts complicate auditing and may fail if a user leaves, changes roles, or lacks consistent permissions.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often assume that adding users to the local Administrators group or using a shared admin account is the simplest way to delegate tasks, overlooking that JEA provides a secure, auditable, and least-privilege alternative that specifically prevents interactive logon and limits command scope.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
JEA works by registering a PowerShell session configuration (using `Register-PSSessionConfiguration`) that maps to a virtual account or a group-managed service account, which has only the permissions defined in role capability files (.psrc). These role capabilities restrict available cmdlets (e.g., `Restart-Service` and `Get-WinEvent`) and parameters (e.g., limiting `-Name` to specific services), ensuring that even if a technician connects remotely via WinRM, they cannot execute arbitrary commands or obtain an interactive desktop. In a real-world scenario, this allows a central management server to push JEA configurations via DSC or Group Policy, enabling scalable delegation across hundreds of servers without compromising security.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A security analyst at a medium-sized enterprise encounters this scenario during an investigation or architecture review. The correct answer reflects best practice for the specific threat or control described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Security exam questions test whether you can match controls to threats in context — not just recall definitions.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SY0-701 question test?
Security Operations — This question tests Security Operations — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Use a Just Enough Administration constrained endpoint for the allowed tasks. — Just Enough Administration (JEA) allows you to create constrained PowerShell endpoints that delegate specific administrative tasks—such as restarting a service and reading event logs—without granting full local administrator rights or interactive logon. By defining role capabilities that limit cmdlets and parameters, help desk staff can perform only the required operations on all 150 servers via a constrained endpoint, meeting the security requirement precisely.
What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "best". Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
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