Question 370 of 464
N10-009 Network Troubleshooting Practice Question
A technician is troubleshooting an issue where a wireless client can associate with an access point but cannot obtain an IP address via DHCP. The technician checks the DHCP server and sees no lease requests from the client's MAC address. Which of the following is the most likely cause?
⚠ Common exam trap
Candidates often assume the AP automatically forwards DHCP broadcasts to the server, forgetting that broadcast traffic does not cross Layer 3 boundaries without an explicit relay configuration.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
The AP is not configured with a DHCP relay
The client can associate with the AP but cannot obtain an IP address, and the DHCP server shows no lease requests from the client's MAC. This indicates that DHCP discovery broadcasts are not reaching the DHCP server, which is common when the client and server are on different subnets and the AP (or a Layer 3 device) is not configured with a DHCP relay (ip helper-address). Without a relay, broadcast DHCP messages are dropped at the router, so the server never sees the request.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
The client's wireless adapter is faulty
Why it's wrong here
A faulty wireless adapter on the client would typically manifest as an inability to detect wireless networks, failure to associate with any AP, or persistent disconnections. Given that the client successfully associates with the AP, the core functionality of the adapter to establish a physical and data link layer connection is confirmed to be operational. While a very specific, subtle fault *could* theoretically interfere with DHCP traffic, it is far less probable than a network configuration issue when the primary association process functions correctly.
When this WOULD be correct
A technician is troubleshooting a client that cannot associate with any access point. The client's wireless adapter is faulty would be correct if the client fails to detect or connect to any Wi-Fi networks, with other devices working fine.
- ✓
The AP is not configured with a DHCP relay
Why this is correct
Correct. When the DHCP server is on a different subnet than the wireless clients, the AP or a Layer 3 device must relay DHCP broadcasts. Without a relay, the client's DHCP discover messages never reach the server.
- ✗
The client's SSID is incorrect
Why it's wrong here
If the client's SSID were incorrect, the initial association process with the Access Point (AP) would fail entirely. The SSID (Service Set Identifier) acts as the network name, and a client must precisely match the AP's broadcast SSID to initiate the authentication and link-layer connection. Since the question explicitly states the client *can* associate, this indicates the SSID is correctly configured on the client, making this option an invalid cause for a DHCP failure.
When this WOULD be correct
A client cannot see or connect to a wireless network because the SSID is not broadcast or the client has a mismatched SSID configured.
- ✗
The AP's radio is operating on the wrong channel
Why it's wrong here
The AP's radio operating on a 'wrong' channel primarily impacts the quality and reliability of the wireless connection, not the fundamental ability to associate or process network protocols like DHCP. While an overly congested or non-standard channel might lead to poor signal strength, high latency, or dropped packets, it does not inherently prevent a client from establishing an initial association with the AP. Once associated, the client can still attempt DHCP, even if the channel performance is suboptimal, meaning this is not the direct cause of a DHCP failure.
When this WOULD be correct
A client can see the SSID but cannot connect or experiences intermittent connectivity. In that scenario, the AP's radio operating on the wrong channel would cause association failures or poor performance.
Option-by-option analysis
Why each answer is right or wrong
Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The N10-009 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.
✓The AP is not configured with a DHCP relayCorrect answer▾
Why this is correct
Correct. When the DHCP server is on a different subnet than the wireless clients, the AP or a Layer 3 device must relay DHCP broadcasts. Without a relay, the client's DHCP discover messages never reach the server.
✗The client's wireless adapter is faultyWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
The client can associate with the AP, indicating the wireless adapter is functioning. The issue is that no DHCP lease requests reach the server, pointing to a network-layer problem, not a hardware fault.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
A technician is troubleshooting a client that cannot associate with any access point. The client's wireless adapter is faulty would be correct if the client fails to detect or connect to any Wi-Fi networks, with other devices working fine.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may default to blaming hardware when connectivity fails, overlooking that successful association rules out adapter failure.
✗The client's SSID is incorrectWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
The client can associate with the AP, which requires the correct SSID, so an incorrect SSID would prevent association entirely, not just DHCP.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
A client cannot see or connect to a wireless network because the SSID is not broadcast or the client has a mismatched SSID configured.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may confuse association issues with IP configuration issues, assuming SSID problems can cause DHCP failures after association.
✗The AP's radio is operating on the wrong channelWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
The client can associate with the AP, indicating the radio channel is correct for communication. The issue is DHCP, not connectivity, so channel misconfiguration would not prevent DHCP lease requests.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
A client can see the SSID but cannot connect or experiences intermittent connectivity. In that scenario, the AP's radio operating on the wrong channel would cause association failures or poor performance.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may confuse channel issues with DHCP problems, thinking that a wrong channel could prevent all communication, including DHCP, even though association succeeds.
Analysis generated from the official N10-009blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”
Visual reference
Quick reference
Access Control Model Comparison
| Model | Acronym | Who Controls Access? | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Discretionary Access Control | DAC | Resource owner | Small teams, file shares |
| Mandatory Access Control | MAC | System / security labels | Classified govt / military |
| Role-Based Access Control | RBAC | Administrator (via roles) | Enterprise environments |
| Attribute-Based Access Control | ABAC | Policy engine (user + resource attributes) | Fine-grained, dynamic policies |
| Rule-Based Access Control | RuBAC | System rules / ACLs | Firewall rules, network ACLs |
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
This N10-009 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the N10-009 exam.
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