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Network TroubleshootingmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

N10-009 Network Troubleshooting Practice Question

A technician is troubleshooting a wireless network that experiences intermittent disconnections. A spectrum analysis shows channel utilization consistently above 80% on the 2.4 GHz band. Which of the following is the most likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is that candidates often attribute high channel utilization solely to non-Wi-Fi interference (like microwaves) or power settings, but the exam expects you to recognize that persistent >80% utilization in the 2.4 GHz band is almost always due to overlapping APs on the same or adjacent channels, not transient interference sources.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Too many access points are configured on the same or overlapping channels

A is correct because consistently high channel utilization above 80% on the 2.4 GHz band indicates co-channel or adjacent-channel interference, typically caused by too many access points (APs) operating on the same or overlapping channels (e.g., channels 1, 6, and 11 are non-overlapping in 802.11b/g/n). This leads to excessive contention, increased retransmissions, and intermittent disconnections as stations wait for clear channel access via CSMA/CA.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Too many access points are configured on the same or overlapping channels

    Why this is correct

    When multiple access points operate on the same or overlapping Wi-Fi channels within close proximity, they create co-channel interference. This forces devices to contend more frequently for airtime, leading to increased retransmissions and a higher perceived channel utilization. The result is reduced effective throughput and intermittent connectivity issues for clients as they struggle to communicate reliably amidst the signal collisions.

  • Access point output power is too high

    Why it's wrong here

    While excessively high access point output power can expand an AP's coverage cell and potentially increase signal overlap with other APs, it does not directly cause consistently high channel utilization. High power primarily contributes to adjacent channel interference or hidden node problems by making distant APs "hear" each other, but the fundamental cause of high utilization is the sheer number of devices actively transmitting and contending for airtime on a given channel, not merely the strength of a single AP's signal.

    When this WOULD be correct

    In a scenario where clients experience disconnections but channel utilization is low, and a site survey shows excessive signal overlap and high RSSI from neighboring APs, then output power being too high is the likely cause.

  • Microwave ovens are interfering with the wireless signal

    Why it's wrong here

    Microwave ovens operate in the 2.4 GHz ISM band, which can indeed cause significant but typically temporary and localized interference with Wi-Fi signals. This interference manifests as sudden, short-lived spikes in channel utilization and packet loss when the microwave is active. However, it does not typically result in a consistently high channel utilization percentage (e.g., above 80%) across the network, as the interference is not constant or widespread enough to sustain such a state.

    When this WOULD be correct

    A technician reports periodic, severe signal degradation on the 2.4 GHz band during lunch hours. A spectrum analyzer shows non-Wi-Fi interference spikes. In this scenario, microwave ovens are the most likely cause.

  • Client devices have weak signal strength

    Why it's wrong here

    Weak signal strength on client devices primarily impacts their individual connection quality and throughput, leading to slower data rates and increased retransmissions for those specific clients. While retransmissions consume some airtime, this condition alone does not typically result in consistently high overall channel utilization across the entire wireless network. Instead, the channel might appear underutilized if many clients are struggling to connect or transmit effectively due to their poor signal.

    When this WOULD be correct

    A technician is troubleshooting a wireless network where users in a specific area report frequent disconnections. A site survey shows low RSSI values for client devices in that area. In this scenario, weak signal strength would be the most likely cause.

Option-by-option analysis

Why each answer is right or wrong

Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The N10-009 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.

Too many access points are configured on the same or overlapping channelsCorrect answer

Why this is correct

When multiple access points operate on the same or overlapping Wi-Fi channels within close proximity, they create co-channel interference. This forces devices to contend more frequently for airtime, leading to increased retransmissions and a higher perceived channel utilization. The result is reduced effective throughput and intermittent connectivity issues for clients as they struggle to communicate reliably amidst the signal collisions.

Access point output power is too highWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

High output power can cause co-channel interference and cell overlap, but the question states channel utilization is above 80%, which points to congestion from too many APs on the same or overlapping channels, not power levels.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

In a scenario where clients experience disconnections but channel utilization is low, and a site survey shows excessive signal overlap and high RSSI from neighboring APs, then output power being too high is the likely cause.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse symptoms of high channel utilization with those of excessive power, or they may recall that high power can cause interference and assume it leads to high utilization.

Microwave ovens are interfering with the wireless signalWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

Intermittent disconnections with high channel utilization are more likely caused by co-channel interference from too many access points on the same or overlapping channels, not by microwave ovens, which typically cause non-Wi-Fi interference that is constant rather than intermittent.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

A technician reports periodic, severe signal degradation on the 2.4 GHz band during lunch hours. A spectrum analyzer shows non-Wi-Fi interference spikes. In this scenario, microwave ovens are the most likely cause.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates know that microwave ovens operate in the 2.4 GHz band and can cause interference, so they may jump to this familiar cause without considering that the high channel utilization points to Wi-Fi congestion rather than external interference.

Client devices have weak signal strengthWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

Weak signal strength causes low throughput or disconnections at the client, but the question states channel utilization is consistently above 80% on the 2.4 GHz band, indicating congestion from many devices or access points, not weak signal.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

A technician is troubleshooting a wireless network where users in a specific area report frequent disconnections. A site survey shows low RSSI values for client devices in that area. In this scenario, weak signal strength would be the most likely cause.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may associate intermittent disconnections with weak signal, overlooking that the given high channel utilization points to congestion rather than signal strength issues.

Analysis generated from the official N10-009blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This N10-009 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the N10-009 exam.