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Network ImplementationmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

N10-009 Network Implementation Practice Question

A network administrator is deploying a wireless network in a warehouse environment with many metal racks. Clients using 802.11ac report strong signal strength but very low throughput. What is the most likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is that candidates see 'strong signal strength' and assume the issue is at Layer 2 or higher (co-channel interference, encryption, or client count), but the metal racks create a classic multipath scenario where RSSI is high but SNR is low due to phase cancellation.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Multipath interference caused by signal reflections off metal surfaces

In a warehouse with many metal racks, 802.11ac signals reflect off the metal surfaces, creating multiple signal paths that arrive at the receiver at slightly different times. This multipath interference causes phase cancellation and intersymbol interference, which degrades the signal-to-noise ratio and forces the use of lower modulation and coding schemes (MCS), drastically reducing throughput despite strong RSSI.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Co-channel interference from neighboring access points

    Why it's wrong here

    Co-channel interference typically causes poor signal quality and lower throughput, but the problem states signal strength is good. It is less likely when signal is strong unless many APs are on same channel, but the scenario specifically points to physical environment.

    When this WOULD be correct

    In a scenario where clients report weak signal strength and high packet loss near channel boundaries, and multiple APs are on the same channel in a dense deployment, co-channel interference would be the likely cause.

  • Multipath interference caused by signal reflections off metal surfaces

    Why this is correct

    In a warehouse environment, metal racks, shelving, and machinery act as excellent reflectors for wireless signals. This causes radio waves to travel multiple paths to the receiver, arriving at slightly different times and phases. This phenomenon, known as multipath interference, leads to signal distortion, constructive and destructive interference, and increased retransmissions, significantly reducing effective throughput even when the overall signal strength appears strong. While technologies like MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) are designed to mitigate multipath, severe reflections in such environments can still overwhelm the system and degrade performance.

  • The encryption method is set to WEP, which limits throughput

    Why it's wrong here

    WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is an outdated and insecure encryption protocol that uses the RC4 stream cipher. While any encryption adds a minimal processing overhead, WEP's computational requirements are very low and would not cause a drastic reduction in throughput as described. Modern wireless clients and access points typically default to more robust security protocols like WPA2 or WPA3, and if WEP were enforced, the primary issues would be severe security vulnerabilities and potential connection failures rather than significant throughput limitations.

    When this WOULD be correct

    A question describing a legacy 802.11b/g network where clients experience very low throughput and the configuration uses WEP. In that context, WEP's overhead and inefficiency could be a bottleneck, especially if the network is old and not optimized.

  • Too many clients are connected to the same access point

    Why it's wrong here

    Wireless networks operate on a shared medium, meaning all clients connected to an access point contend for airtime. When too many clients are simultaneously active on a single AP, the available bandwidth must be divided among them, leading to reduced per-client throughput due to increased contention, queuing delays, and management overhead. However, the problem statement specifically highlights strong signal strength, which would not be directly impacted by client count, and does not indicate a high number of active users, making physical environment factors more probable than client overload.

Option-by-option analysis

Why each answer is right or wrong

Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The N10-009 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.

Multipath interference caused by signal reflections off metal surfacesCorrect answer

Why this is correct

In a warehouse environment, metal racks, shelving, and machinery act as excellent reflectors for wireless signals. This causes radio waves to travel multiple paths to the receiver, arriving at slightly different times and phases. This phenomenon, known as multipath interference, leads to signal distortion, constructive and destructive interference, and increased retransmissions, significantly reducing effective throughput even when the overall signal strength appears strong. While technologies like MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) are designed to mitigate multipath, severe reflections in such environments can still overwhelm the system and degrade performance.

Co-channel interference from neighboring access pointsWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

Co-channel interference typically causes signal degradation and reduced throughput, but the question states strong signal strength, which is inconsistent with co-channel interference. The low throughput here is due to multipath from metal racks, not neighboring AP interference.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

In a scenario where clients report weak signal strength and high packet loss near channel boundaries, and multiple APs are on the same channel in a dense deployment, co-channel interference would be the likely cause.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse symptoms of multipath (strong signal, low throughput) with co-channel interference, or they may default to interference as a common cause of throughput issues without considering the specific environment.

The encryption method is set to WEP, which limits throughputWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

WEP encryption is outdated and insecure, but it does not inherently limit throughput; modern 802.11ac clients can still achieve high data rates with WEP. The low throughput in this scenario is due to multipath interference from metal racks, not encryption.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

A question describing a legacy 802.11b/g network where clients experience very low throughput and the configuration uses WEP. In that context, WEP's overhead and inefficiency could be a bottleneck, especially if the network is old and not optimized.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may recall that WEP is obsolete and associate it with poor performance, but they overlook that 802.11ac is modern and supports stronger encryption without throughput degradation.

Analysis generated from the official N10-009blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This N10-009 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the N10-009 exam.