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Network ImplementationmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

N10-009 Network Implementation Practice Question

A network administrator is connecting two switches and wants to increase the bandwidth between them while also providing redundancy in case one link fails. Which technology should be configured on the switch ports?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse STP's loop prevention with redundancy, but STP actively blocks redundant links to avoid loops, whereas LACP allows all links to forward traffic simultaneously while still providing failover.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)

Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) allows multiple physical links between two switches to be combined into a single logical link, increasing aggregate bandwidth and providing redundancy: if one physical link fails, traffic continues over the remaining links. This directly meets the requirement for both higher bandwidth and link-level fault tolerance.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)

    Why it's wrong here

    Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), defined by IEEE 802.1D, is designed to prevent network loops in redundant Ethernet topologies by selectively blocking redundant paths. Its primary function is to ensure a loop-free logical topology, which is critical for stable network operation by preventing broadcast storms and MAC table instability. However, by blocking redundant links to achieve this, STP actively prevents the utilization of those links for increased bandwidth, making it unsuitable for aggregating throughput.

    When this WOULD be correct

    When the question asks for preventing broadcast storms and loops in a redundant switched network, STP is the correct answer.

  • Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)

    Why this is correct

    Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP), defined by IEEE 802.3ad, is a standard protocol that dynamically negotiates and manages the bundling of multiple physical Ethernet links into a single logical channel, often called a port channel or EtherChannel. This aggregation significantly increases the total available bandwidth between the two switches by distributing traffic across all active links. Furthermore, LACP provides automatic failover; if one physical link within the bundle fails, traffic is seamlessly redistributed among the remaining operational links, ensuring continuous connectivity and enhanced redundancy.

  • VLAN trunking (802.1Q)

    Why it's wrong here

    IEEE 802.1Q, commonly known as VLAN trunking, is a standard for tagging Ethernet frames with VLAN identification, enabling a single physical link to carry traffic for multiple virtual local area networks. While essential for inter-VLAN communication across switches, it does not increase the aggregate bandwidth of the physical link itself. Instead, it multiplexes different VLAN traffic flows over that single link, which can become a bottleneck if not properly sized, rather than combining multiple links for higher throughput.

    When this WOULD be correct

    A network administrator needs to connect two switches and allow traffic from multiple VLANs to traverse the same link. The correct technology would be VLAN trunking (802.1Q).

  • Power over Ethernet (PoE)

    Why it's wrong here

    Power over Ethernet (PoE) is an IEEE 802.3af/at/bt standard that allows electrical power to be transmitted along with data on standard Ethernet cabling. Its purpose is to power devices like IP phones, wireless access points, or security cameras without requiring a separate power outlet. PoE is solely concerned with power delivery and has absolutely no mechanism or function related to increasing network bandwidth, aggregating links, or providing network redundancy between switches.

    When this WOULD be correct

    A network administrator needs to power multiple IP cameras connected to a switch without running separate power cables. PoE would be the correct technology to configure on the switch ports.

Option-by-option analysis

Why each answer is right or wrong

Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The N10-009 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.

Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)Correct answer

Why this is correct

Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP), defined by IEEE 802.3ad, is a standard protocol that dynamically negotiates and manages the bundling of multiple physical Ethernet links into a single logical channel, often called a port channel or EtherChannel. This aggregation significantly increases the total available bandwidth between the two switches by distributing traffic across all active links. Furthermore, LACP provides automatic failover; if one physical link within the bundle fails, traffic is seamlessly redistributed among the remaining operational links, ensuring continuous connectivity and enhanced redundancy.

Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)Wrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

STP prevents loops but does not increase bandwidth or provide active link redundancy; it blocks redundant links rather than using them for load balancing.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

When the question asks for preventing broadcast storms and loops in a redundant switched network, STP is the correct answer.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates confuse loop prevention with link redundancy, thinking STP's ability to failover to a blocked link is the same as active redundancy and bandwidth aggregation.

VLAN trunking (802.1Q)Wrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

VLAN trunking (802.1Q) is used to carry multiple VLANs over a single link, not to increase bandwidth or provide link redundancy between switches.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

A network administrator needs to connect two switches and allow traffic from multiple VLANs to traverse the same link. The correct technology would be VLAN trunking (802.1Q).

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse the need for redundancy with the concept of trunking, or think that trunking inherently provides failover capabilities.

Power over Ethernet (PoE)Wrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

PoE provides power over Ethernet cables to devices like IP cameras or phones, but does not increase bandwidth or provide link redundancy between switches.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

A network administrator needs to power multiple IP cameras connected to a switch without running separate power cables. PoE would be the correct technology to configure on the switch ports.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse PoE with a technology that enhances link capabilities, or mistakenly think it can aggregate power to improve performance, overlooking its sole purpose of power delivery.

Analysis generated from the official N10-009blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This N10-009 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the N10-009 exam.