N10-009 Network Implementation Practice Question
A network engineer is configuring a Link Aggregation Group (LAG) between two switches. Switch A is set to LACP active mode. Which mode should be configured on Switch B to form the LAG?
⚠ Common exam trap
The N10-009 exam often tests the distinction between LACP modes (active/passive) and PAgP modes (desirable/auto), leading candidates to mistakenly choose 'Auto' (a PAgP mode) for LACP questions.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Passive
LACP active mode initiates negotiation by sending LACP packets, while passive mode responds to those packets without initiating. Since Switch A is set to active, Switch B must be in passive mode to successfully form a Link Aggregation Group (LAG). This combination allows the two switches to exchange LACP frames and agree on the aggregation parameters.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Passive
Why this is correct
LACP passive mode enables an interface to listen for LACP Data Units (LACPDUs) from a peer and then respond to form a Link Aggregation Group (LAG). While it does not actively initiate LACP negotiation, it will successfully establish a bundled link with an LACP active port, which is constantly sending LACPDUs to discover and form a LAG. This complementary behavior ensures the two switches can dynamically agree on the aggregated links.
- ✗
On
Why it's wrong here
The 'on' mode, also known as manual or static mode, forces an interface into a Link Aggregation Group (LAG) without using any negotiation protocol like LACP. In this configuration, the switch assumes the peer is also configured in 'on' mode, and no LACP Data Units (LACPDUs) are sent or processed. Consequently, an 'on' mode port cannot form a LAG with an LACP active port because the active port expects to receive and respond to LACP negotiation packets, which the 'on' port neither sends nor understands.
When this WOULD be correct
This option would be correct in a scenario where both switches are configured with static LAG (no LACP), such as when using a proprietary or static link aggregation that does not require protocol negotiation. For example, a question asking 'Which mode should be used on both switches for a static LAG without LACP?' would have 'On' as the correct answer.
- ✗
Static
Why it's wrong here
"Static" is not a specific operational mode within the Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) standard (802.3ad). While it is often used colloquially to describe a manually configured Link Aggregation Group (LAG) without LACP, the correct term for such a configuration is typically "on" mode or "manual" mode. Since LACP active ports require dynamic negotiation, a "static" or "on" configuration on the peer will prevent the formation of an LACP-controlled LAG due to the absence of protocol communication.
When this WOULD be correct
A question that asks: 'A network engineer wants to configure a static LAG without LACP between two switches. Which mode should be configured on both switches?' In that case, 'static' (or 'on') would be correct because no LACP negotiation is used.
- ✗
Auto
Why it's wrong here
The 'auto' mode is a proprietary setting associated with Cisco's Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP), not the industry-standard Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP). PAgP is a distinct protocol designed for aggregating Ethernet links on Cisco devices. An interface configured in PAgP 'auto' mode will only attempt to form a bundle with a peer configured in PAgP 'desirable' mode, and it will not recognize or respond to LACP Data Units (LACPDUs) from an LACP active port, making negotiation impossible.
When this WOULD be correct
In a Cisco PAgP (Port Aggregation Protocol) scenario, if one switch is set to 'Desirable', the other switch can be set to 'Auto' to form an EtherChannel. This question would be about PAgP, not LACP.
Option-by-option analysis
Why each answer is right or wrong
Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The N10-009 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.
✓PassiveCorrect answer▾
Why this is correct
LACP passive mode enables an interface to listen for LACP Data Units (LACPDUs) from a peer and then respond to form a Link Aggregation Group (LAG). While it does not actively initiate LACP negotiation, it will successfully establish a bundled link with an LACP active port, which is constantly sending LACPDUs to discover and form a LAG. This complementary behavior ensures the two switches can dynamically agree on the aggregated links.
✗OnWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
LACP 'On' mode (also called manual or static) does not use LACP negotiation; it forces the link into a LAG without exchanging LACP frames. Since Switch A is in LACP active mode, Switch B must be in LACP passive mode to successfully negotiate the LAG via LACP.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
This option would be correct in a scenario where both switches are configured with static LAG (no LACP), such as when using a proprietary or static link aggregation that does not require protocol negotiation. For example, a question asking 'Which mode should be used on both switches for a static LAG without LACP?' would have 'On' as the correct answer.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may think 'On' is simply the opposite of 'Off' and assume it enables LACP, or they confuse 'On' with 'Active' because both sound like they enable the feature.
✗StaticWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
In this question, LACP is explicitly used (Switch A is in active mode), so the peer must use LACP passive mode. 'Static' is not a valid LACP mode; it refers to a manual LAG without LACP, which would not interoperate with LACP active.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
A question that asks: 'A network engineer wants to configure a static LAG without LACP between two switches. Which mode should be configured on both switches?' In that case, 'static' (or 'on') would be correct because no LACP negotiation is used.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may confuse 'static' with a manual LAG configuration, thinking it is a valid LACP mode, or they may not distinguish between LACP modes and static link aggregation.
✗AutoWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
In LACP, 'Auto' is a Cisco proprietary mode that initiates negotiation only if the remote side is set to 'Desirable'. Since Switch A is in LACP 'Active' mode, Switch B must be in LACP 'Passive' mode to form a LAG; 'Auto' is not a valid LACP mode.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
In a Cisco PAgP (Port Aggregation Protocol) scenario, if one switch is set to 'Desirable', the other switch can be set to 'Auto' to form an EtherChannel. This question would be about PAgP, not LACP.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may confuse LACP modes with Cisco's proprietary PAgP modes, where 'Auto' is a valid mode. They might also think 'Auto' implies automatic negotiation, similar to LACP Active.
Analysis generated from the official N10-009blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”
Go deeper
Related to this question
Learn chapter
Physical Network Infrastructure
Key term
Link Aggregation Control Protocol
Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) is a standard protocol that automatically bundles multiple physical network links into a single logical link to increase bandwidth and provide redundancy.
Key term
LACP
LACP is a protocol that automatically combines multiple physical network links into a single logical link to increase bandwidth and provide redundancy.
About these practice questions
This N10-009 question is part of Courseiva's 464-question bank — original exam-style content with full explanations and wrong-answer analysis, never real exam questions or exam dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This N10-009 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the N10-009 exam.