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FC0-U71 Practice Question: Which TWO are characteristics of object-oriented…

Which TWO are characteristics of object-oriented programming? (Choose two.)

⚠ Common exam trap

A common mistake in the CompTIA ITF+ exam is confusing general programming concepts (like loops, functions, variables) with the specific pillars of OOP (inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism, abstraction).

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Inheritance

Inheritance is a core characteristic of object-oriented programming (OOP) that allows a class (child) to derive properties and behaviors from another class (parent). This promotes code reuse and establishes a hierarchical relationship between classes, which is fundamental to OOP design.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Inheritance

    Why this is correct

    Inheritance is a key OOP concept.

  • Loops

    Why it's wrong here

    Loops are control structures, not OOP characteristics.

  • Functions

    Why it's wrong here

    Functions are used in many paradigms.

  • Variables

    Why it's wrong here

    Variables are universal.

  • Encapsulation

    Why this is correct

    Encapsulation is a core OOP principle.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.