hardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped
FC0-U71 Practice Question: Which THREE of the following are characteristics…
Which THREE of the following are characteristics of a relational database?
⚠ Common exam trap
Many candidates confuse the flexible, schema-less nature of NoSQL databases with the rigid, table-based structure of relational databases, leading them to incorrectly select Option A or D.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Data is stored in tables with rows and columns
A relational database organizes data into tables, where each table consists of rows (records) and columns (attributes). This tabular structure enforces a fixed schema and allows relationships between tables to be defined and queried efficiently. Option B correctly identifies this fundamental characteristic.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Schema-less design allows flexible data structures
Why it's wrong here
Relational databases have a fixed schema.
- ✓
Data is stored in tables with rows and columns
Why this is correct
Tables are the fundamental structure.
- ✓
Uses Structured Query Language (SQL) for queries
Why this is correct
SQL is the standard query language.
- ✗
Uses a document-based model like JSON
Why it's wrong here
Document-based is NoSQL, not relational.
- ✓
Enforces referential integrity through foreign keys
Why this is correct
Foreign keys maintain relationships between tables.
Go deeper
Related to this question
About these practice questions
This FC0-U71 question is part of Courseiva's 988-question bank — original exam-style content with full explanations and wrong-answer analysis, never real exam questions or exam dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.