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FC0-U71 Infrastructure Practice Question

Which of the following is used to translate human-readable domain names (like www.example.com) into IP addresses that computers use to identify each other on the network?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

DNS

DNS (Domain Name System) resolves domain names to IP addresses, allowing users to access websites using easy-to-remember names instead of numeric IP addresses.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • NAT

    Why it's wrong here

    NAT translates private IP addresses to public ones for internet access.

  • HTTP

    Why it's wrong here

    HTTP is a protocol for transferring web pages.

  • DHCP

    Why it's wrong here

    DHCP assigns IP addresses dynamically, but does not resolve domain names.

  • DNS

    Why this is correct

    DNS translates domain names to IP addresses.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.