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FC0-U71 Infrastructure Practice Question

An IT technician is configuring a new server and needs to allocate virtual resources to a VM. Which THREE of the following are virtual resources that can be allocated to a VM? (Choose THREE.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Virtual storage

Virtual machines use virtualized resources: vCPU (virtual CPU), vRAM (virtual RAM), and virtual storage (such as virtual hard disks). Physical USB ports and physical GPU are not virtual resources; they are passed through to the VM if needed.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Physical USB ports

    Why it's wrong here

    Physical USB ports are not virtual resources; they are physical hardware.

  • Virtual storage

    Why this is correct

    Virtual storage, like virtual hard disks, is allocated to a VM.

  • Physical GPU

    Why it's wrong here

    Physical GPU is not a virtual resource; it can be passed through but is not allocated as a virtual resource.

  • vCPU

    Why this is correct

    vCPU is a virtual CPU allocated to a VM.

  • vRAM

    Why this is correct

    vRAM is virtual memory allocated to a VM.

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Same concept, more angles

4 more ways this is tested on FC0-U71

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. A company wants to run a Linux virtual machine on a Windows host without dual-booting. Which type of software is needed to create and manage the virtual machine?

hard
  • A.A compiler
  • B.A device driver
  • C.An emulator
  • D.A hypervisor

Why D: A hypervisor (or virtual machine monitor) enables running VMs on a host OS.

Variation 2. A user needs to run a Windows application on a Mac. Which approach uses a hypervisor to create a separate environment?

medium
  • A.Virtual machine
  • B.Boot Camp
  • C.Driver update
  • D.Compatibility mode

Why A: A virtual machine uses a hypervisor to run one OS inside another.

Variation 3. A company is deploying a virtualization server to run multiple application servers. Which THREE resources are typically allocated to a virtual machine?

hard
  • A.vGPU
  • B.vStorage
  • C.vCPU
  • D.vRAM
  • E.vNIC

Why B: Virtual machines use virtual CPU (vCPU), virtual RAM (vRAM), and virtual storage (vStorage) allocated from the physical host.

Variation 4. A technician is setting up a virtual machine on a laptop running Windows 10. The technician installs VirtualBox and creates a Linux VM. Which type of hypervisor is VirtualBox?

medium
  • A.Bare-metal hypervisor
  • B.Type 2 hypervisor
  • C.Type 1 hypervisor
  • D.Container

Why B: VirtualBox is a Type 2 hypervisor because it runs on top of a host operating system (Windows 10). Type 1 hypervisors run directly on hardware without an underlying OS.

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.