hardMultiple Choice
FC0-U71 Practice Question: An IT administrator applies the software…
Exhibit
Refer to the exhibit.
```json
{
"SoftwareRestrictionPolicy": {
"DefaultLevel": "Disallowed",
"Paths": [
{
"Path": "C:\\Users\\*\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\*",
"Level": "Disallowed"
},
{
"Path": "C:\\Program Files\\*",
"Level": "Unrestricted"
}
]
}
}
```An IT administrator applies the software restriction policy shown in the exhibit. What is the intended effect of this policy?
⚠ Common exam trap
Many exam-takers assume the 'Disallowed' default rule blocks everything, overlooking that a path rule for Program Files creates an explicit exception, making option D correct rather than option C.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Allows executables in Program Files to run, but blocks others.
The software restriction policy shown in the exhibit uses a 'Disallowed' default rule, which blocks all executables by default. It then creates an 'Unrestricted' path rule for `%ProgramFiles%`, which explicitly allows executables in that folder to run. Therefore, executables in Program Files are allowed, while all others (e.g., in Temp, AppData, or Downloads) are blocked.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Allows executables in the Temp folder to run.
Why it's wrong here
The policy's path rule targets a different directory, so executables in Temp are not granted run permission by it. It is tempting because Temp is a common exclusion location, but that would require an explicit allow rule naming Temp; this policy does not do so.
- ✗
Blocks executables in Program Files but allows in AppData.
Why it's wrong here
The policy's rules do not create that split; Program Files and AppData are governed by whatever path rules are actually defined. It is tempting because AppData is a frequent untrusted location, but this policy neither blocks Program Files nor allows AppData as described.
- ✗
Blocks all executables on the system.
Why it's wrong here
A software restriction policy applies default or path-specific rules, not a blanket system-wide executable ban; other paths retain their configured permissions. It is tempting because a restrictive default level can look absolute, but the policy still permits executables matching its allow rules.
- ✓
Allows executables in Program Files to run, but blocks others.
Why this is correct
The policy permits execution only from the Program Files path while denying all other locations by default. This whitelist approach blocks users from running executables in Downloads, temp folders or removable media, reducing malware execution risk.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
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