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FC0-U71 Practice Question: A system administrator needs to automatically…

A system administrator needs to automatically assign IP addresses to devices on the network. Which protocol should be configured on the server?

⚠ Common exam trap

Test-takers frequently confuse DNS with DHCP because both are 'automatic configuration' services, but DNS only resolves names, while DHCP is the protocol that actually hands out IP addresses.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

DHCP

The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is the correct protocol because it is specifically designed to automatically assign IP addresses and other network configuration parameters (such as subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS servers) to devices on a network. A DHCP server maintains a pool of available addresses and leases them to clients, eliminating the need for manual static IP configuration.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • DNS

    Why it's wrong here

    DNS translates domain names to IP addresses.

  • ICMP

    Why it's wrong here

    ICMP is used for network diagnostics like ping.

  • ARP

    Why it's wrong here

    ARP resolves IP addresses to MAC addresses.

  • DHCP

    Why this is correct

    DHCP dynamically assigns IP addresses to clients.

Visual reference

Client DHCP Server 1 Discover (broadcast) 2 Offer (IP: 192.168.1.10) 3 Request (I accept) 4 Acknowledge (lease confirmed) DORA — the four-step DHCP lease process

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.