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FC0-U71 Practice Question: A security guard notices an individual following…

A security guard notices an individual following closely behind an employee through a secured door without swiping a badge. This scenario is an example of which type of security threat?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Tailgating

Tailgating occurs when an unauthorized person follows an authorized person into a restricted area. Option A is wrong because shoulder surfing involves looking at someone's screen or keystrokes. Option B is wrong because phishing is a deceptive message or email. Option D is wrong because malware is malicious software.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Shoulder surfing

    Why it's wrong here

    Shoulder surfing is observing someone's screen.

  • Phishing

    Why it's wrong here

    Phishing involves fraudulent communications.

  • Tailgating

    Why this is correct

    Tailgating is unauthorized physical access by following someone.

  • Malware

    Why it's wrong here

    Malware is malicious software.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.