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FC0-U71 Practice Question: A developer writes an UPDATE statement to change…

A developer writes an UPDATE statement to change the price of a product but accidentally omits the WHERE clause. What is the most likely outcome?

⚠ Common exam trap

CompTIA often tests the misconception that an UPDATE without a WHERE clause will cause an error or only affect the first row, but the correct understanding is that it updates all rows in the table.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

All rows in the table are updated.

In SQL, an UPDATE statement without a WHERE clause applies the change to every row in the specified table. The database engine processes the statement as a set operation, iterating over all rows and setting the specified column(s) to the new value. This is not an error; it is a valid SQL command that results in a mass update.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • All rows in the table are updated.

    Why this is correct

    Without a condition, the update applies to every row.

  • Only the first row is updated.

    Why it's wrong here

    UPDATE affects all rows unless filtered by WHERE.

  • The database returns a syntax error.

    Why it's wrong here

    The statement is syntactically correct without WHERE; it updates all rows.

  • No rows are updated because the statement is invalid.

    Why it's wrong here

    The statement executes successfully, updating all rows.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.