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Data Acquisition and PreparationhardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

DA0-002 Data Acquisition and Preparation Practice Question

An analyst is using a CTE to compute hierarchical data. Which TWO statements about recursive CTEs are true?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The recursive member must reference the CTE name

Recursive CTEs consist of an anchor member (initial SELECT) that does not reference the CTE, making option B correct. The recursive member must reference the CTE name, as stated in option A. While UNION ALL is commonly used, it is not a strict requirement; some implementations allow alternative set operators, so option D is not universally true. Options C and E are false: recursive CTEs handle hierarchies beyond numerical sequences and can be used with GROUP BY.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The recursive member must reference the CTE name

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The recursive member must reference the CTE name; this defines the recursion.

  • The anchor member is the first SELECT that does not reference the CTE

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The anchor member is the initial SELECT that does not reference the CTE, forming the base case.

  • Recursive CTEs can only be used for numerical sequences

    Why it's wrong here

    Can be used for any hierarchical data.

  • Recursive CTEs must include a UNION ALL operator

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Although UNION ALL is typical, some databases permit other set operators, so this statement is not universally true.

  • Recursive CTEs cannot be used with GROUP BY

    Why it's wrong here

    They can, with limitations.

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