The answer is to update the trust policy to include the new Active Directory domain. This is correct because identity federation relies on a trust policy that explicitly defines which external identity providers or domains are authorized to issue tokens; adding the acquired company’s domain extends that trust without altering the existing configuration for current employees. On the CompTIA Cloud+ CV0-004 exam, this scenario tests your understanding of federation trust boundaries and policy-based access control, often appearing as a trap where candidates mistakenly think they need a separate identity provider or a new federation setup. A common memory tip is to think of the trust policy as a guest list—you don’t change the party or the bouncer, you just add the new guests’ names to the list.
CV0-004 Security Practice Question
This CV0-004 practice question tests your understanding of security. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company uses a cloud provider's identity federation to allow employees to sign in using their corporate Active Directory credentials. After a merger, employees from the acquired company need access. What must be modified to enable federated access for the new users without disrupting existing access?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Update the trust policy to include the new Active Directory domain.
Option A is correct because updating the trust policy to include the new domain allows federation from both domains under the same identity provider.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
Create a separate federation agreement for the new domain.
Why it's wrong here
This is similar to creating a new provider and adds complexity.
✗
Manually create cloud IAM users for each employee.
Why it's wrong here
This is not scalable and bypasses federation benefits.
✗
Create a new identity provider in the cloud.
Why it's wrong here
Creating a new provider adds complexity and may require separate configuration.
✓
Update the trust policy to include the new Active Directory domain.
Why this is correct
This seamlessly adds the new domain to the existing federation setup.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Trap categories for this question
Similar concept trap
This is similar to creating a new provider and adds complexity.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
→Underline the problem statement mentally.
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the CV0-004 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which CV0-004 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Security — This question tests Security — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Update the trust policy to include the new Active Directory domain. — Option A is correct because updating the trust policy to include the new domain allows federation from both domains under the same identity provider.
What should I do if I get this CV0-004 question wrong?
Identify which CV0-004 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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