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CV0-004 Practice Question: Considering a multi-cloud deployment to avoid…
A company is considering a multi-cloud deployment to avoid vendor lock-in. Which TWO factors should they consider? (Select TWO.)
⚠ Common exam trap
Many candidates confuse operational benefits (like unified management or performance tuning) with strategic lock-in avoidance, leading them to select options A or D instead of focusing on cost and security consistency as the key differentiators.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Consistent security policies across clouds
Option B is correct because in a multi-cloud deployment the company must enforce consistent security policies (e.g., IAM, encryption, network segmentation) across all providers; otherwise, gaps between clouds create vulnerabilities and compliance failures. Option C is correct because data egress costs between clouds are a major hidden expense in multi-cloud architectures — providers charge for outbound data transfer, and inter-cloud traffic can quickly erode the cost benefits of avoiding vendor lock-in. Option A is not essential since unified management tools are helpful but not a defining factor for multi-cloud success. Option D is not a primary consideration because performance differences are typically minor and can be managed through workload placement. Option E is not specific to multi-cloud; software licensing compatibility matters in any environment and does not directly address the vendor lock-in goal.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Unified management tools support
Why it's wrong here
Unified management tooling is a genuine multi-cloud consideration, but the stem asks for factors tied specifically to avoiding vendor lock-in, and portability of workloads and data, not a common control plane, addresses that. It is tempting because consolidated tooling reduces operational overhead, and it would be correct if the goal were simplified administration.
- ✓
Consistent security policies across clouds
Why this is correct
Multi-cloud spans providers with differing IAM models, logging formats and encryption defaults. A single consistent security policy framework, applied uniformly across every cloud, prevents fragmented controls and audit gaps that vendor lock-in avoidance would otherwise introduce.
- ✓
Data egress costs between clouds
Why this is correct
Moving data between providers incurs egress charges levied by the source cloud. Because multi-cloud architectures replicate or transfer workloads across boundaries, these per-gigabyte fees directly affect total cost of ownership and must be modelled before committing.
- ✗
Performance differences between providers
Why it's wrong here
Performance variation between providers is a real multi-cloud consideration, but it concerns workload placement and latency, not the contractual and architectural lock-in the stem targets. It is tempting because benchmarking providers is standard due diligence, and it would be correct if the requirement were optimising response times or regional latency.
- ✗
Software licensing compatibility
Why it's wrong here
Software licensing compatibility affects cost and legal compliance when running workloads across providers, but it does not determine whether an organisation can migrate away from a single vendor. It is tempting because licensing audits are a common cloud concern, and it would be correct if the question asked about cost governance or licence mobility.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This CV0-004 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CV0-004 exam.