A small business experiences a ransomware attack that encrypted all files on a single workstation. The technician isolates the workstation, removes the malware using a bootable antivirus scanner, and restores the encrypted files from a verified cloud backup. According to best practices for incident response, which step should the technician perform NEXT?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Distractor review
Reimage the workstation to ensure all malware traces are removed
The technician has already used a bootable scanner to remove malware and restored files from backup. Reimaging is typically done if the system cannot be cleaned thoroughly or if data restoration is not possible. Here, the system is already cleaned and functional, so reimaging is an extra step that may not be needed.
Best answer
Document the incident and review lessons learned
After recovery, the incident response team should document everything that happened, evaluate the response effectiveness, and identify improvements. This step is crucial for strengthening future security posture and is a standard part of the incident response lifecycle.
Distractor review
Notify local law enforcement about the ransomware attack
While law enforcement may be notified in some cases, especially if sensitive data is involved, it is not an immediate requirement for every incident. The priority after recovery is to wrap up the incident internally before deciding on external notifications.
Distractor review
Disable the user's account to prevent further access
The user account was likely compromised, but the incident has been contained. Unless there is evidence of ongoing unauthorized access or malicious intent by the user, disabling the account is not necessary. The focus should be on restoring normal operations and learning from the incident.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A user reports intermittent network connectivity on a desktop computer. The technician observes that the Ethernet link light on the NIC turns off for a few seconds and then turns back on. The cable passes a wiremap test, the switch port is verified good with another device, and the NIC driver is updated. The issue occurs more frequently when the computer's case fan runs at high speed. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?
Question 2
A workstation is unable to connect to the internet. The technician runs the 'ipconfig' command and sees the IPv4 address is 169.254.15.200 with a subnet mask of 255.255.0.0. The workstation can ping other devices on the local subnet but cannot ping the default gateway or any external addresses. Which TWO actions should the technician take to resolve this issue? (Select two.)
Question 3
A workstation is connected to a managed switch. It obtains a valid IP address (192.168.10.50) from the DHCP server, but it cannot ping the default gateway (192.168.10.1). The link light on both the workstation NIC and the switch port are solid green. Other workstations on the same switch CAN ping the default gateway successfully. The technician accesses the switch management interface and finds that the workstation's port is configured as an access port on VLAN 10. The default gateway is located on VLAN 20. An inter-VLAN router is configured but not explicitly allowing VLAN 10 access to VLAN 20. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the problem?
Question 4
A company develops a web application that relies on a custom library available only for a specific Linux distribution. They want to deploy the application in the cloud with minimal administrative overhead, but they need full control over the software stack, including the ability to install the custom library and configure the web server. Which cloud service model BEST meets these requirements?
Question 5
A company has a legacy virtual machine running on a deprecated hypervisor (Hyper-V). They want to migrate this VM to a new hypervisor (VMware vSphere) hosted in a private cloud while preserving the VM's configuration, installed applications, and data. The migration must be performed with minimal downtime. Which of the following methods is MOST appropriate?
Question 6
A company hosts a critical database on a virtual machine in a public cloud. The database requires persistent storage that must be retained even if the VM is terminated. The storage must also be accessible from multiple VMs simultaneously for a future high-availability configuration. Which type of cloud storage BEST meets these requirements?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this 220-1101 question test?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Document the incident and review lessons learned — After containment, eradication, and recovery, the next step in the incident response process is post-incident activity. This includes documenting the incident, analyzing what went wrong, and implementing lessons learned to prevent future occurrences. Notifying law enforcement is not always required and is not the immediate next step. Reimaging the workstation is unnecessary since data was restored from backup. Disabling the user's account is not warranted unless the user was involved in the breach.
What should I do if I get this 220-1101 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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